emhven³ tIknsâ cm{ãob ]nóm¼pdw
(ദേശാഭിമാനി ലേഖനം)
{]`mhÀa
em-hv-en-³ tI-kv- kn-_n-sF- cm--{ão-b- Xmð-¸-cy-t¯m-sS-bm-tWm- ssI-Im-cywsN-¿p-ó-Xv-?- Cu- tNm-Zyw- B-Zyw- tNm-Zn-¨-Xv- am-[y-a-{]-hÀ-¯-I-c-ñ-;- -kn-]n-sF Fw- t\-Xm-¡-fp-a-ñ-;- -tI-c-f- ssl-t¡m-S-Xnbm-Wv. -emhven³ dnt¸mÀ«v- kaÀ¸n¡m³ sXcsªSp¸p hcs« Fóp IcpXn Im¯ncn¡pIbmtWm Fómbncpóp tImSXnbpsS tNmZyw. sX-c-sª-Sp-¸n-\p- sXm-«p-ap-¼v-- A-´n-a--dn-t¸mÀ-«v- k-aÀ-¸n-¨Xn-eq-sS- tIm-SXn-bp-sS kw-i-bw- Øn-co-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-óp.- X-§Ä- A-t\z-jn-¡m-³am-{Xw- Ku-c-h-am-b- H-ópw- C-Xnð- C-sñ-óv-- c-ï-c-hÀ-jw-ap-¼p- ]-d-ª-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF.- -
bp-]n-F- a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡pÅ- ]n-´p-W kn-]n-sF- Fw- ]n-³h-en-¨t¸mÄ- ]n-Wdm-bn- hn-Pbs\ t{]m-kn-Iyq-«v- sN-¿-W-sa-óp- ]-d-bp-óp.-- C-Xp- em-hv-en-³ tI-kn-sâ-am-{Xw- Im-cy-¯n-e-ñ.- tIm--{K-kn-s\- F-XnÀ-¯n-cp-ó- L-«-¯nð- ap-em--bw- knMv- bm-Z-hn-s\- t{]m-kn-Iyq-«v- sN-¿Wsa-óv-- kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bnð- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- \ð-In.- ap-em-bw- knMv- tIm--{K-kn-s\- ]n-´p-W-¨bp-S³-- t{]m-kn-Iyq-«v- sN-t¿-ï-Xn-sñ-ó- A-t]-£-bps-a-¯n.- cm-{ão-b-kz-`m-h-ap-Å- F-ñm- tI-kn-epw- kn-_n-sF- tI-{µ-`-c-W-I-£n-bp-sS- cm{ão-bm-`n-{]m-b-s¯- {]-Xn-^-en-¸n-¡pw.- A-hÀ-¡p- cm-{ão-b-am-bn- th-ï-Xp- sN-bv-Xp-sIm-Sp-¡pw.- C-Xp- \nÀ-e-Öw- tIm-S-Xn-bnð- sN-óv-- ]-d-bm-³t]m-epw- kn-_n-sF- X-¿m-dm-bn.-
ap-em-bw- knMv- tI-knð,- tI-kv- ]n-³h-en-¡m-\p-Å- A-t]-£-bp-am-bn- sN-ó- kn-_n-sF,- tIm-S-Xn-tbm-Sp- ]-d-ª-Xv- ap-em-b-¯n-s\-Xn-cm-b- tI-kv-- ]n-³h-en-¡m-\-\p-h-Zn-¡-W-sa-óm-Wv.- tI-{µ- K-h--saân-sâ,- {]-tXy-In-¨pw- \n-b-aa-{´m-e-b-¯n-sâ- A-`n-{]m-b-{]-Im-c-am-Wv- Cs-X-ópw- ]-d-ªp.- tI-{µ-¯n-sâ- Xm-ð-¸-cyw- t\m-¡n- {]-hÀ-¯n-t¡-ï- Øm-]-\-a-ñ- kn-_n-sF- F-óm-Wv-- kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn- Xn-cn-¨-Sn-¨-Xv.- Uð-ln-bn-ep-Å- cm-{ão-b- b-P-am-\-òm-cp-sS- Xm-f-¯n-s\m-¯p- Xp-Åp-ó- G-P-³kn-bm-Wv-- kn-_n-sF- F-óv-- ap-¼pw- kp-{]owtIm-S-Xn- ]-d-ªn-«p-ïv.- kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS- Cu- \n-co-£-W-¯n-\v-- sX-fn-hp- X-cp-ó- Hóm´cw-- D-Zm-l-c-Wam-Wv-- em-hv-en-³ tI-kn-se- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«v.-
h-kv-Xp-XI-fpw-- sX-fn-hp-a-ñ cm-{ão-b-am-Wv-- kn-_n-sF--sb \-bn-¨-Xvv.- AXp-sIm-ïp-Xsó kn-_n-sF- X-¿m-dm-¡n-b dn-t¸mÀ-«v-- A-_-²-]-ômw-K-am-Wv.- tIm-S-Xn--¡p- ap-ón-se-ó-ñ,- km-am-\y-_p-²n-bp-sS- ]-cn-tim-[-\-bnð-t]m-epw- A-Xp- \n-e-\nð-¡n-ñ.- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«nð- F-Sp-¯p- ]-d-bp-ó- H-cp- hm-N-Iw- C-Xm-Wv-:- There was a criminal conspiracy. And the conspiracy was hatched in 1995. (H-cp- {In-an-\ð- Kq-Vm-tem-N-\-bp-ïm-bn-«p-ïv-; A-Xv-- -95em-Wv).- Aóv-- -F- sI- B-â-Wn-a-{´n-k-`bnð- ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-\m-bn-cp-óp.- A-t¸mÄ-- {]-Xn-bm-t¡-ï-Xv- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-s\-b-tñ?- kn-_n-sFX-só- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-sâ- a-säm-cp- `m-K-¯p- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv G Karthikeyan was the founder of the deal F-óm-Wv.- Cu- C-S-]m-Sn-sâ- Øm-]-I-³ Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-\m-sW-óv-- kn-_n-sF- Øn-co-I-cn-¡p-óp.-
kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-sâ- a-säm-cp- `m-K-¯p- ]-d-bp-óp-:- G Karthikeyan is as much responsible as Pinarayi Vijayan. ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-sâ-b-{XX-só- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-bm-Wv-- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-s\-óv.- Cu- C-S-]m-Sn-sâ- Øm-]-I-³X-só- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-\m-sW-¦nð,- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-sâ- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯-hpw- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-sâ- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯-hpw- F-§-s\-bm-Wv- H-¸-am-Ip-ó-Xv-?- Øm-]-I-sâ- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯w- G-Xp- ap-g-t¡mð-sIm-ïv- A-f-óm-epw- A-ð-¸-sa-¦n-epw- ta-se-bm-tI-ï-X-tñ-?- H-¸-am-Wv- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯-sa-óp- hm-Z-¯n-\p- k-½-Xn-¨mð- Abmfpw- {]-Xn-bm-tI-ï-X-tñ-?.- ap-Jy-a-{´n-bp-sS- A-dn-thm-sS-tb- Xm-³ F-´pw- sN-bv-Xn-«p-Åq-shóv--ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³ ]-d-ªmð- A-t\z-j-Ww-- sN-só-¯p-I- F- sI- B-â-Wn-bn-te-¡m-Wv.-
F- sI- B-â-Wn- tIm--{K-kn-sâ- hÀ-¡nMv- I-½n-än- Aw-K-hpw- {]-Xn-tcm-[-a-{´n-bp-am-Wv.- A-¯-c-sam-cp- t\-Xm-hn-te-¡v- A-t\z-j-W-s¯- sIm-sï-¯n-¡p-ó- X-c-¯n-ð-- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- F-gp-Xp-ó- BÄ-¡v- D-tZym-K-ap-ïmIn-ñ.- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- U-b-dÎÀ- B-cm-hIWwF-óv- \n-Ý-bn-¡m-³- A-[n-Im-c-ap-Å- ]mÀ-Sn-bm-Wv-- tIm--{K-kv.- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-s\- h-gn-hn-«m-bm-epw- {]-Xn-bm-¡n-bmð- tIm--{K-kn-sâ- cm-{ão-b- D-t±-iyw- \n-d-th-ämw.- kn-_n-sF B- h-gn- sX-c-sª-Sp-¯p.- - Kq-Vm-tem-N-\-bp-ïm-bn-«p-sï-¦nð- A-Xn-s\m-cp- D-t±-iyw- th-tï-?- kn-_n-sF- A-tX-¡p-dn-¨p- ]-d-bpt-ó-bn-ñ.- A-gn-a-Xn- \-S-ó-Xm-bn- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- ]-Ww- B-sc-¦n-epw- A-h-cp-sS- kz-Im-cy- \n-t£-]-¯n-te-¡v- H-gp-¡n-bXm-bn- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- A-Xn-\p- {i-an-¨-Xm-bpw- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.-
CsXm-óp-an-ñm-sX 11 Ip-ä§Ä- -- kn-_n-sF- Np-a-¯p-óp.-- H-óv-:- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n--än- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-s\- t_m-[-]qÀ-hw- a-dn-I-S-óp.- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- k-aÀ-¸n-¡p-ó-Xv- 97 s^-{_p-h-cn- cïn-\v.- I-cmÀ- H-¸ph-¨-tXm-?- 96 s^-{_p-h-cn- 24\v.-- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- k-aÀ-¸n-¡p-ó-Xn-\v- H-cp- hÀ-jw- ap-¼v.- Im-e-t_m-[-ap-Å- H-cmÄ-¡pw- I-cmÀ- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-s\- a-dn-I-S-só-óp- ]-d-bm-\m-In-ñ.- H-cp- hÀ-jw--ap-¼v- H-¸ph-¨- I-cmÀ,- A-óp- \n-e-hnðt¸m-ep-an-ñm-¯- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-s\- a-dn-I-S-óp-sIm-ïp-Å-Xm-sW-óv- F-§-s\- ]-d-bm-\mIpw-?- am-{Xañ,- Pp-Uo-jyð- I-ao-j-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«p-I-sft¸m-epw- sIm-Åm-t\m- X-Åm-t\m- D-Å- A-[n-Im-cw- sX-c-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-«- a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡p-ïv.-
a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡p- ta-se-b-ñ,- H-cp- I-½n-än-bpw.- C-¯-cw- Im-cy-§-sfm-s¡- Po-hn-¨n-cp-ó- Im-e-¯v- C- _m-em-\-µ-³X-só- kw-i-bm-Xo-X-am-bn- ]-d-ªph-¨n-«p-ïv.- _m-em-\-µ-³ Cu- I-cmÀ- kn-]n-sF- F-½n-sâ- \n-e-]m-Sp-IÄ-¡v- hn-cp-²-am-b-Xm-sW-óp- kn-]n-sF- Fw- ]n_n-¡v- I-¯-b-¨n-«p-sï-óp --{]Ncn-¸n-¨hÀ-- At±l¯n-sâ- hm-¡p-I {i²n-¡Ww--:- ""G-Xp- I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«pw- X-Åm-t\m- sIm-Åm-t\m- D-Å- A-h-Im-iw- K-h--saân-\p-ïv.- C-t¸m-g-s¯- b-YmÀ-Y\n-e- hn-P-b-³ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv.- ]-g-b- K-h--saân-sâ- I-cm-dnð-\n-óv- Du-cn-t¸m-cm-³ hy-h-Ø-bp-ïm-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- \n-b-a-]-c-am-b- _m-[y-Xh-¨pw- A-Sn-b-´-c-am-bn- ssh-Zyp-Xn- D-ïm-t¡-ï- B-h-iyw-h-¨p-am-Wv- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- {i-an-¨-Xv.- A-h-cp-ïm-¡n-b- I-cmÀ- \-S-¸m-¡m-Xn-cp-ómð- \n-b-a-\-S-]-Sn-¡v-- km-[y-X-bp-sï-ó-Xm-bn-cp-óp- \n-b-tam-]-tZ-iw.- B- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- hy-h-Ø-I-fnð- Nn-e-Xp- ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¨v-- ]-²-Xn- \-S-¸m-¡m-\m-Wv-- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- {i-an-¨-Xv.- C-Xp- kw-_-Ôn-¨v- B-t£-]-§Ä- ]-d-bp-ó-Xp- \ym-b-a-ñ.-
C-Xv- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saân-sâ- Ip-ä-am-sW-óp- hym-Jym-\n-¡p-ó-Xv- kz-´w- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯¯nð\n-óv- H-gn-ªp- am-dm-\p-Å- bp-Un-F-^v- {i-a-am-Wv.- Im-c-W-an-ñm-sX- A-gn-a-Xn- B-tcm-]n-¡p-I-bm-Wv.- C-Xv- ]p-I-a-d- kr-ãn-¡m-³ th-ïn-bm-Wv-'-'.-- (C _mem\µ³: ssIcfn SnhnbpambpÅ A`napJ¯nð) C-hn-sS,- {i-²n-t¡-ï- a-säm-cp- Im-cyw,- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ si-¦p-fw-þ ]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn-sb-¡p-dn-¨p- ]-Tn-¡m-\p-Å-tX- B-bn-cp-ón-ñ- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- F-ó-Xm-Wv.- tI-c-f-¯n-se- ssh-Zyp-Xn{]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-sS- ]-Ým-¯-e-¯nð- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-³ F-s´m-s¡- sN-¿-Wsa-óp- ]-Tn-¡m-\m-bn-cp-óp- I-½n-än.- B- I-½n-än- k-aÀ-¸n-¨- 37 \nÀ-tZ-i¯nð- H-óp- am-{X-am-bn-cp-óp- ]-ón-bmÀ-þ ]-Ån-hm-kðþ- si-¦p-fw.- B- ]-²-Xn-¡p- em-hv-en-³ ths-ïóv-- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- ]-d-ªn-«p-sï-¦n-ð- A-Xv,- k-Xy-¯nð- sN-óp-sIm-tÅ-ï-Xv- em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- H-dn-Pn-\ð- I-cmÀ- H-¸p-h-¨- bp-Un-F-^n-em-Wv.-
C-¡m-cyw- B-e-¸p-g-bnðh-¨v- H-cp- ]-{X-k-t½-f-\-¯nð- A-¡m-e-¯v-- _m-em-\-µ-³X-só- hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¨-Xp-am-Wv.- kn-_n-sF- A-Xp- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- A-Xm-Wp- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- cm-{ão-bw.- C-\n,- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«p-{]-Im-cw- Iym-_n-\-äv- Xo-cp-am-\w- H-gn-hm-¡n- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- \o-§n- F-óp- k-¦ð-¸n-¡p-I.- F-¦nð,- kn-]n-sF- Fw- t\-Xm-hn-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«p{]-Im-cw- I-cmÀ- s]m-fn-¨v- tI-c-f-¯n-\p-- \ã-ap-ïm-¡n- F-óm-Ip-am-bn-cp-óp- C-t¸mÄ- bp-Un-F-^n-sâ- hm-Zw.- - _m-em-\-µ-³I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- h-ó-Xv- D-]-I-c-WI-cm-dn-\m-bn- a-{´n-k-`m- Xo-cp-am-\-{]-Im-cw- I-\-U-bnð- t]m-Ip-ó-Xn-\v- H-cm-gv-Nap-¼p-am-{X-am-Wvv.- H-cm-gv-Nap-¼-ñ,- c-ïp-hÀ-jw-ap-¼m-Wv- F-óp-h-bv-¡p-I.- F-¦n-epw- D-]-I-c-WI-cmÀ- th-sï-óph-¨v- H-dn-Pn-\ð-I-cmÀ- s]m-fn-¡m-\m-Ip-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- Im-c-Ww,- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dpw- D-]-I-c-WI-cmÀ- hy-h-Ø-I-fpw- H-s¡- tNÀ-ó- ]m-t¡-Pm-bn-«m-bn-cp-óp- 96 s^-{_p-h-cn- 24\v- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³ em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- I-cm-dp-ïm-¡n-bn-cp-ó-Xv.-
A-Xv- B- L-«-¯nð- s]m-fn-¨mð- I--kÄ-«-³kn-b-S-¡-ap-Å- Im-cy-§Ä-¡m-bn- A-Xp-h-sc- em-hv-en-\p- sIm-Sp-¯- tIm-Sn-IÄ,- bp-Un-F-^v- sIm-Sp-¯- tIm-Sn-IÄ- ]m-gm-Ipw.- I-cmÀ- G-I-]-£o-b-am-bn- s]m-fn-¨-Xn-\v- A-´m-cm-{ã- tIm-S-Xn-bnð- tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n-\p- tUm-fÀ- sN-e-hn-«v- tI-kv-- \-S-t¯-ï-Xm-bn- h-cpw.- H-Sp-hnð- A-t\-Iw- tIm-Sn-IÄ- em-hv-en-\p- \ã-]-cn-lm-c-am-bn- \ð-tI-ï-Xm-bpw- h-cpw.- t\-cy--aw-K-ew- ]-hÀ- t{]m-PÎnð- ABB I-¼-\n-bp-am-bn- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- I-cmÀ- H-¸p-h-¨n-cp-óp.- ]n-óo-Sv- A-Xv-- d-±m-¡n- t¥m-_ð- sS-³-UÀ- hn-fn-¨p.- ABB \m-ep-hÀ-jw- tI-kv-- \-S-¯n.- H-Sp-hnð- bp-Un-F-^n-sâ- `-c-W-L-«-¯nð-¯-só- tI-knð- tI-c-fw- tXm-äp.- \mw- h-³ \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw- B- I-¼-\n-¡p- sIm-Sp-¯p.- D]IcWIcmÀ emhven\p \ðInbXmWv- kn-_n-sF Iï cïmas¯ Ipäw. C-hn-sS- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wm-sX- t]m-Ip-ó-Xv,- A-Y-hm- I-ïn-sñ-óp- \-Sn-¡p-ó-Xv- 96 s^-{_p-h-cn- 24\v- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸ph-¨- H-dn-Pn-\ð-I-cmÀ- {]-Im-cwX-só- D-]-I-c-W-I-cmÀ- em-hv-en-\p- \ð-Im-³ tI-c-fw- _m-[y-Ø-am-bn- I-gn-ªn-cp-óp- F-ó-Xm-Wv.- I--kÄ-«-âm-bn- \n-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-«- em-hv-en-\v- D-]-I-c-W-I-cmÀ- \ð-Im-sX- \n-hr-¯n-bn-ñm-bn-cps-ó-ópw- hn-hn-[-X-e-¯n-se- NÀ-¨-bv--¡pti-j-am-Wv-
A-§-s\- Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-sX-ópw- bp-Un-F-^n-sâ- ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n-bm-bn-cp-ó- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³-X-só- \n-b-a-k-`-bnð- ]-d-ªn-«p-ïv.- A-Xp- k-`m-tc-J-I-fn-ep-ïv.- em-hv-en-³ I-¼-\n-sb- I-sï-¯n-b-Xpw- A-h-cp-am-bn- [m-c-W-]-{X-hpw- I-cm-dpw- H-¸ph-¨-Xpw- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-\ms-W-óp-- h-cp-¯n-¯oÀ-¡m-³ {i-an-¡p-ó-hÀ-¡p-Å- a-dp-]-Sn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-sâ- \n-b-a-k-`m- tc-J-I-fn-se- hm-¡p-I-fn-ep-ïv-:- ‘-’-"-"-B- t{]m-PÎv,- Rm-³ a-{´n- F-ó- \n-e-bnð- H-¸ph-¨-Xm-sW-ó-Xp- i-cn-bm-Wv.- F-sâ- Im-e-¯m-Wv.- Rm-³ k-½-Xn-¨-tñm.- F-sâ- Im-e-¯m-W-Xv.- ]n- F-kv- {io-\n-hm-k-sâ- Im-ewap--X-ep-Å- ]-²-Xn-I-fp-am-bn- _-Ô-s¸-«p- \nð-¡p-ó,- A-Jn-e- tem-I- {]-i-kv-X-sa-óv- Cu- k-`-bnð- F-ñm-h-cpw- ]-d-ªn-cp-ó- I-¼-\n-bm-Wv-- em-hv-en-³.- C-âÀ-\m-j-Wð- se-h-enð- ]-cn-K-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó- I-¼-\n-bm-W-Xv.- Rm-³ a-{´n-bm-bn-cn-s¡- I-t\-Un-b-³ Aw-_m-k-UÀ- C-hn-sS- h-óv-- ap-Jy-a-{´n- F- sI- B-â-Wn-bpw- Rm-\p-am-bn- NÀ-¨- \-S-¯n.-''- (Pn ImÀ¯ntIb³ - \nbak`m tcJ) H-cp- ]m-t¡-Pm-bm-Wv- I-cmÀ- hn-`m-h-\wsN-¿-s¸-«n-cp-ó-Xv.-
I\-U-bn-se- EDC, CIDA Xp-S-§n-b- Øm-]-\-§-fnð\n-óp-Å- hm-bv-]-bm-bn-cp-óp- ]-ón-bmÀþ si-¦p-fwþ ]-Ån-hm-kð-]-²-Xn-bp-sS- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p-Å- A-Sn-Øm-\w.- I-\-U- hm-bv-]-X-cp-ó-Xv- A-h-cp-sS- I-b-äp-a-Xn- hn-I-k-\- Xmð-¸-cy-¯n-em-Wv.- A-h-cp-sS- cm-Py-s¯- Øm-]-\-§-fnð\n-óp-Å- D-]-I-c-W-§Ä- hm-§n-¸n-¡m-\m-Wv.- I-\-U- X-cp-ó- ]-Ww,- {^m-³knð\n-tóm- kzo-U-\nð-\n-tóm- D-]-I-c-Ww- hm-§n-¡m-\p-Å-X-ñ.- b-{´-km-a-{Kn-IÄ- a-äp-h-ñ- cm-Py-§-fnð\n-óp-am-Wv-- hm-§p-I- F-óp-h-ómð- B- I-cmÀ-X-só- D-ïm-Ip-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- ]-²-Xn- \-ho-I-c-W-hpw- D-ïm-Ip-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- A-Xp-sIm-ïm-Wv- H-cp- ]m-t¡-Pv- F-óp- ]-d-ª-Xv.- A-h-cp-sS- cm-Py-¯p-\n-óp-Å- hm-bv-]-;- A-h-cp-sS- cm-Py-¯p-\n-óv- B- hm-bv-]- D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v- hm-§p-ó- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§Ä.- C-Xv- [m-c-W-]-{X-¯n-epw- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dn-epw- bp-Un-F-^v- F-gp-Xn-t¨À-¯n-cp-óp.-
F-óp-am-{X-a-ñ,- I-\-U-bn-se- \nÀam-Xm-¡Ä,- A-h-bp-sS- D-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- specification, b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- hn-e- F-ón-h- A-\p-_-Ô-am-bn- tNÀ-¯m-Wv-- bp-Un-F^v- K-h--saâv- I-cmÀ- Fð-Un-F^v- K-h--saân-\p- ssI-am-dn-b-XpX-só.- A-Xp-sIm-ïpX-só,- G-sd- ssh-In--b- B- L-«-¯nð- D-]-I-c-WI-cmÀ- a-ämÀ-s¡-¦n-epw- sIm-Sp-¡m-³ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- sIm-Sp-¯mð- I-cmÀ- s]m-fn-bp-I-bpw- \n-b-a\-S-]-Sn- t\-cn-tS-ïn- h-cn-I-bpw- sN-¿p-am-bn-cp-óp.- B-tKm-f- sS³-UÀ- hn-fn-¨n-ñ- F-ó-Xm-Wp- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wp-ó- aq-óm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- I-\-U-bnð\n-tó- km-[-\-§Ä- hm-§m-hq- F-óv- H-dn-Pn-\ð- I-cm-dnð¯-só- hy-h-Ø-sN-bv-Xn-«p-Å- km-l-N-cy-¯nð,- B- I-cmÀ- {]m-_-ey-¯n-en-cn-s¡,- F-§-s\-bm-Wv- B-tKm-f- sS³-UÀ- hn-fn-¡p-I-?- em-hv-en-³ {]-iv-\w- \n-b-a-k-`-bnð- NÀ-¨bv--¡p- h-ó-t¸mÄ- I-cm-dnð- H-¸ph-¨- ap-³ ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-t\m-Sv- H-cp- tNm-Zyw- D-bÀ-ópþ Ip-äym-Sn-]-²-Xn-¡v-- k-ss¹- HmÀ-UÀ- I-cm-dn-\p- ]-I-cw- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡m-³ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-tóm-?-
I-cmÀ- H-cp- ]m-t¡-Pm--bm-Wv- hn-`m-h-\w- sN-bv-Xn-cp-ó-sX-ópw- A-Xv- C-S-bv-¡p-h-¨v- -d-±m-¡n- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡m-³ I-gn-bn-ñm-bn-cp-só-ópw- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³ a-dp-]-Sn- ]-d-ªp.- ]-Ån-hm-kðþsi¦p-fwþ]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS- [m-c-W-]-{X-hpw- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dpw- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸p-h-¨ti-jw- am-{X-am-Wv- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n-bm-Ip-ó-Xv.- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡-W-sa-¦nð- Cu- I-cm-sd-ñmw- d-±m-t¡-ïn-h-cp-am-bn-cp-óp.- ]p-Xn-b- hn-tZ-i-hm-bv-]- I-sï-¯-Ww.- em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- ]m-co-kv- tIm-S-Xn-bnð- tI-kv-- \-S-¯-Ww.- h-³ \ã-]-cn-lm-cw- sIm-Sp-¡-Ww.- cq-£-am-b- ssh-Zyp-Xn{]-Xn-k-Ôn- \n-e-\n-ó- B- L-«-¯nð- A-sXm-ópw- tI-c-f-¯n-\p- Xm-§m-\mIp-ó-Xm-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸ph-¨- I-cm-dn-se- hy-h-Ø-IÄ- {]-Im-cw- ap-t¼m-«p- t]m-hp-I-tb- I-c-Wo-b-am-bn-«p-ïm-bn-cp-óp-Åq.- I-\-U-bnð\n-óv-- hm-bv-]- F-Sp-¯n-«v,- A-hn-sS-\n-óp-X-só- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§Ä- hm-§n-bn-«v,- F-§-s\- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡pw-?.-
[m-c-W-]-{Xco-Xn-¡p- aq-óv- L-«ap-ïv.- I-¼-\n-sb- I-sï-¯ð,- hm-bv-]-¯p-I- \n-Ý-bn-¡ð,- hm-bv-]-bp-sS- t{km-X-Êv- \n-Ý-bn-¡ð- F-ón-h-bm-Wv- B-Zy-L-«w.- c-ïmw- L-«w- I--kÄ-«-³kn-I-cmÀ- A-h-cp-am-bn- D-ïm-¡p-I- F-ó-Xm-Wv.- I-¼-\n-bp-sS- tk-h-\- hn-i-Zmw-i-§Ä,- I-¼-\n- e-`y-am-t¡-ï- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- hn-h-c-§Ä,- A-h-bp-sS- hn-e- \n-Ý-bn-¡ð- F-ón-h- Cu- L-«-¯n-em-Wv.- aq-ómw-L-«w- C-Xp-{]-Im-c-ap-Å- HmÀ-UÀ- \ð-I-em-Wv.- km-t¦-Xn-I-am-bn- k-ss¹I-cmÀ- F-óp- ]-d-bp-sa-¦n-epw,- Ir-Xy-am-bn- t\m-¡n-bmð- c-ïmw-L-«-¯n-te-Xn-sâ- kzm-`m-hn-I- A-\p-_-Ôw-am-{X-am-Wv- C-Xv.- A-Xp-sIm-ïv- addendum A-Y-hm- A-\p-_-Ôsa-óp- ]-d-bpw- C-Xn-\v.- Cu- aq-ómw-L-«-¯nð- am-{X-ta- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- D-ïm-bn-cp-óp-Åq.- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-t¡-ï- F-óp- Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-Xpw- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- k-{¼-Zm-bw- a-Xn- F-óp- \n-Ý-bn-¨-Xpw- bp-Un-F-^v- ‘-`-c-W-¯n-em-Wv.- Ip-äym-Sn- F-Iv--̳j-³ ]-²-Xn- \-S-¸m-¡n-b-Xv-- em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- Cu- aq-óp-- I-cm-dpw- D-ïm-¡n-s¡m-ïm-Wv.-
]-Ån-hm-kðþ ]-ón-bmÀþ- si-¦p-fw- ]-²-Xn-bp-sS- Im-cy-¯n-epw- A-tX- am-Xr-I,- A-tX- co-Xn- B-Wv- A-\p-hÀ-¯n-¡-s¸-«-Xv.- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- H-gn-hm-b-Xn-\v- B-sc-sb-¦n-epw- Ip-ä-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¦ð- A-Xv- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--saân-s\-bm-Wv.- - 1996þ-2001 L-«-¯n-se- Fð-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡mÀ- H-ä- ssh-Zyp-X]-²-Xnt]m-epw- B-tKm-f- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡m-sX- I-cm-dm-¡n-bn-«n-ñ.- Ip-äym-Sn- A-Uo-j-Wð- F-Iv-Ì-³j-³ ]-²-Xn- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- k-{¼-Zm-b-¯n-eq-sS- th-W-sa-óv-- em-hv-en-³ I-¼-\n- B-hÀ-¯n-¨p- \nÀ-_-Ôn-¨n-«p-t]m-epw- A-Xp- sN-¿m-sX- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- Øm-]-\-am-b- s`-ñn-\p- \ð-Ip-I-bm-Wp-ïm-b-Xv.-
F-ómð,- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ- ]-ón-bmÀ-þ- si¦p-fw- ]-²-Xn-bp-sS- Im-cy-¯nð,- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«p- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv- s`-ñn-sâ- Hm-^À- X-Ån-¡-f-ªv- em-hv-en-\p- I-cm-dp-sIm-Sp-¯-Xp- sX-äm-bn-t¸m-bn- F-óm-Wv.- C-Xn-sâ- b-YmÀ-Y\n-e- F-´ms-W-ó-Xv- ssh-Zyp-Xna-{´n-bm-bn- ]nð-¡m-e-¯p- h-ó- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-³ \n-b-a-k-`-bnð- tc-Jm-aq-ew- \ð-In-b- H-cp- a-dp-]-Sn-bn-ep-ïv.- s`-ñnð\n-óv- C-¯-c-sam-cp- Hm-^À- e-`n-¨n-cp-tó-bn-ñ- F-ó-Xm-W-Xv.- s`-ñn-sâ- Hm-^À- H-cn-¡ð- X-Ån-bn-«p-ïv.- A-Xv- - Ip-äym-Sn]-²-Xn-bn-em-Wv.- A-Xp- sN-bv-X-Xm-I-s«- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âm-Wv.- (Xp-Scpw)-
IcmÀ- tIcf¯n-\v- A\p-Iq-eam-¡n-bXv- Fð-Un-F^v-
{]`mhÀa
(തുടർച്ച -പിറ്റേന്നത്തെ ദേശാഭിമാനി)
tI-{µ- C-e-Iv-{Sn-kn-än- A-tXm-dn-än-bp-sS- Aw-Ko-Im-c-an-ñm-sX-bm-Wv- ]-²-Xn- \-S-¸m-¡n-b-Xv- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-ó- \m-em-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- \q-dp-tIm-Sn- cq-]-bv-¡p- ap-I-fn-ep-Å- I-cm-dp-IÄ-¡p- tI-{µ- A-tXm-dn-än-bp-sS- Aw-Ko-Im-cw- th-W-sa-óp- hy-h-Ø-bp-ïv- F-óm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv.- C-hn-sS- 254 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bp-tS-Xm-Wp- I-cmÀ.- C-Xp- \n-b-a-ew-L-\-am-Wv- F-óv- kn-_n-sF.- C-hn-sS,- kn-_n-sF-¡p- Im-Wm-³ I-gn-bm-sX- t]m-b-Xv,- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ-]-ón-bmÀ-þ-si-¦p-fw- F-ó-Xv- H-ä- ]-²-Xn-b-ñ- F-ó- Im-cy-am-Wv.-
aq-ópw- aq-óp- ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv.- aq-ón-\pw- sh-tÆ-sd- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dp-am-Wv.- A-Xnð- H-cp- I-cm-dpw- \q-dp- tIm-Sn-¡p- ta-se-bp-Å-Xm-hp-ón-ñ.- A-Xp-sIm-ïp-X-só- hy-h-Ø-I-fp-sS- ew-L-\-hp-an-ñ.- C-\n,- Fð-Un-F-^n-sâ- Im-e-s¯- A-\p-_-Ô- I-cm-dn-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wp- kn-_n-sF- D-t±-in-¡p-ó-sX-¦nð,- kn-_n-sF- A-dn-tb-ï- a-säm-cp- Im-cy-ap-ïv.- A-\p-_-Ô- I-cmÀ- H-¸n-Sp-ó- L-«-am-b-t¸m-tg-¡v- 500 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bv-¡p- ap-I-fn-ep-Å- ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡p- am-{X-ta- tI-{µm-\p-a-Xn- B-h-iy-ap-Åq- F-ó- D-¯-c-hv- tI-{µw- C-d-¡n- I-gn-ªn-cp-óp- F-óm-W-Xv.-
kn-_n-sF,- X-§Ä-¡v- C-ã-ap-Å- D-¯-c-hp- am-{X-ta- D-¯-c-hm-bn- I-W-¡m-¡q- F-óp-tïm-?- \-ho-I-c-W- {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä- ^-e-h-¯m-bn-ñ- F-ópw- A-Xp-sIm-ïp- km-¼-¯n-I-\-ã-ap-ïm-bn- F-óp-am-Wv- kn-_n-sF- A-ôm-a-s¯- Ip-ä-am-bn- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv.- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p- ap-¼v- Cu- ]-²-Xn-I-fnð-\n-óp-Å- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- 355 an-ey-- bq-Wn-äm-bn-cp-ó-Xv- \-ho-I-c-W-ti-jw- 589 an-ey-- bq-Wn-äm-bn- D-bÀ-óp.- \-ho-I-c-W- {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-\p- sN-e-h-gn-¨-Xv- 254 tIm-Sn-bm-sW-¦nð- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-eq-sS- e-`n-¨- ssh-Zyp-Xn- hnð-¸-\-bn-eq-sS-X-só- 1100 tIm-Sn- cq-]- t_mÀ-Un-\p- In-«n-bn-cn-¡p-óp.-
Cu- I-W-¡p-IÄ-¡p- ap-¼nð- B- hm-Z-hpw- s]m-fn-bp-óp.- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p- ti-jw- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- Iq-Sn-sb-ópw- A-Xn-eq-sS- t_mÀ-Un-sâ- h-c-hv- K-Wy-am-bn- hÀ-[n-s¨-óp-am-Wv- Cu- I-W-¡p-IÄ- sX-fn-bn-¡p-ó-Xv.- ]-e- Im-cy-§-fpw- a-{´n-k-`-bnð-\n-óp- a-d-¨p-h-¨p- F-óm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- I-sï-¯n-bn-«p-Å- B-dm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- a-{´n-k-`-bnð-\n-óp- a-d-¨p-h-t¨m- C-ñ-tbm- F-óv- kn-_n-sF- Un-ssh-F-kv-]n-¡v- A-dn-bm-³ I-gn-bn-ñ.- a-d-¨p-h-s¨-¦nð- A-Xv- ]-d-tb-ï-Xv- a-{´n-k-`-bn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó- B-sc-¦n-ep-am-Wv.- B- a-{´n-k-`-bn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó- H-cm-fpw- A-§-s\- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡n-ñm-¯- ]-cm-Xn- kn-_n-sF- Un-ssh-F-kv-]n-¡v- F-§-s\- D-ïm-hp-óp-?-
Iym-_n-\-äv- \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p- a-\-kn-em-¡m-³ {i-an-s¨-¦nð- kn-_n-sF- C-§-s\- ]-d-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- a-{´n-k-`- Aw-Ko-Im-cw- \ð-In- F-ó-Xn-\À-Yw- B-h-iy-am-b- Im-cy-§-sf-ñmw- t_m-[y-s¸-«v- B- a-{´n-k-`-bn-ep-Å-h-sc-ñmw- A-Xv- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨p- F-óm-Wv.- B-h-iy-am-b- tc-J-IÄ- ]-cn-tim-[n-¨v- A-hÀ-¡p- t_m-[y-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-óp- F-óm-Wv.- A-X-ñ- F-óp- ]-d-bm-³ kn-_n-sF- B-cm-Wv-?- tI-{µw- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- D-t]-£n-¨-ti-jw- A-{]-Im-c-ap-Å- ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn- ap-t¼m-«p-t]m-bn- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn- _n- sF- I-sï-¯n-b- G-gm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.-
H-cp- I-cmÀ- \n-e-hnð- h-óp-I-gn-ªmð- ]n-só- \n-e-\nð-¡p-ó-Xv- I-cm-dn-se- hy-h-Ø-I-fm-Wv.- Cu- \n-b-a-¯n-sâ- _m-e-]m-Tw- kn-_n-sF- A-dn-ª- a-«n-ñ.- tI-{µw- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- D-t]-£n-¨mð-t¸m-epw- A-Xp-{]-Im-cw- H-¸p-h-¨p- I-gn-ª- I-cm-dn-se- hy-h-Ø-IÄ- A-km-[p-hm-Ip-ón-ñ.- B- I-cm-dnð-\n-óp- tI-c-fw- ]n-òm-dn-bn-cp-óp-sh-¦nð- tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n-\p- tUm-fÀ- em-hv-en-\p- \-ã-]-cn-lm-c-am-bn- \ð-tI-ïn-h-cp-am-bn-cp-óp- tI-c-fw.- {]m-Y-an-I-am-b- Cu- t_m-[w-t]m-epw- kn-_n-sF-¡v- D-ïm-b-Xm-bn- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.-
Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- a-e-_m-dnð- Øm-]n-¡m-³ ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ {]-tXy-I- Xmð-¸-cy-sa-Sp-¯p- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- F-«m-a-s¯- Ip-äm-tcm-]-Ww.- kw-Øm-\-¯p- ]p-Xp-Xm-bn- B-ip-]-{Xn- Xp-S-§p-só-¦nð- A-Xv- F-hn-sS-bm-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-óv- \n-Ý-bn-¡m-³ Iym-_n-\-än-\-ñ,- kn-_n-sF-¡m-Wv- A-[n-Im-cw- F-óp-h-cp-tam-?- C-hn-sS- Iym-_n-\-äm-Wp- Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¯-Xv.- Iym-_n-\-äv- F-´p- Xo-cp-am-\-am-Wv- F-Sp-t¡-ï-Xv,- B-ip-]-{Xn- F-hn-sS-bm-Wv- Øm-]n-t¡-ï-Xv- F-óp- Xo-cp-am-\n-¡m-³ Iym-_n-\-än-\m-Wv- A-h-Im-iw.- H-cp- P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n- F-ó- \n-e-bv-¡v- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ C-¡m-cy-¯nð- Xmð-¸-cy-sa-Sp-s¯-¦nð- A-Xv- F-§-s\- Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-am-hpw-?-
Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯v- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dp-ïv.- a-e-_m-dnð- A-Xn-ñ.- h-S-¡-³{]-tZ-i-§-fnð-\n-óp- \n-tXy-\- \q-dp-I-W-¡n-\p- tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡p- Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯p- h-tc-ïn-h-cp-óp.- Cu- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- c-ïm-a-s¯- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- X-e-ti-cn-bn-em-I-s«- F-óp- \n-Ý-bn-¨p,- Iym-_n-\-äv.- A-§-s\- \n-Ý-bn-¡m-³ Iym-_n-\-än-\v- A-[n-Im-c-an-sñ-óp- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-ªmð- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- _p-²n-¡v- A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-b- F-t´m- X-I-cm-dp- ]-än-bn-«p-ïv- F-óp- th-Ww- I-cp-Xm-³.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-¸n-\p- Io-gn-em-Wp- h-tc-ï-sX-ópw- A-Xp- X-sâ- ssh-Zyp-Xn- h-Ip-¸n-\p- Io-gn-em-¡m-³ ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ {i-an-¨p- F-óp-am-Wp- kn-_n-sF- I-sï-¯p-ó- H-¼-Xm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.-
ssh-Zyp-Xn- h-Ip-¸n-sâ- H-cp- ]-²-Xn-¡p-Å- {]-Xyp-]-Im-c-am-bm-Wv- Cu- B-ip-]-{Xn- h-cp-ó-Xv.- kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw- A-Xv- B-Zy-L-«-¯nð- ssh-Zyp-Xn-h-Ip-¸n-sâ- ]-cn-K-W-\-bn-te- h-cq.- ]n-óo-Sv- A-Xv- th-W-sa-¦nð- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-¸n-\p- hn-«p-sIm-Sp-¡mw.- C-Xp- a-\-Ên-em-¡m-³ km-am-\y-_p-²n-tb- th-ïq.- em-hv-en-³ I-cmÀ- {]-Im-c-ap-Å- ]-Wn-I-fpw- a-e-_mÀ- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- \nÀ-am-W-hpw- H-cp-an-¨p- ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p-I- F-ó- hy-h-Ø- ew-Ln-¡-s¸-«p- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- I-sï-¯n-b- ]-¯m-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p- ]-Ww- e-`n-¡m-³ A-Xp- kw-_-Ôn-¨p- c-ïp- Im-cy-§Ä- sN-¿-W-am-bn-cp-óp.- H-óv-:- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-sâ- \nÀ-am-W- ]p-tcm-K-Xn- kw-_-Ôn-¨- H-cp- A-ss{]-kð- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- Hm-tcm- B-dp-am-k-¯n-epw- A-b-¡p-I.-
c-ïv-:- C-Xp-kw-_-Ôn-¨v- H-¸p-h-¨- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡p-I.- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- A-[n-Im-c-¯n-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó- th-f-bnð- Cu- A-ss{]-kð- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- A-b-¨p.- A-Xp- hn-e-bn-cp-¯n- I-\-U-bnð-\n-óv- B-Zy-K-Up-¡Ä- A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xp.- A-§-s\-bm-Wv- 98 tIm-Sn-bp-sS- {Km-ânð- 12 tIm-Sn- In-«n-b-Xv.- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- h-ó-ti-jw,- I-\-U- B-hÀ-¯n-¨v- HmÀ-an-¸n-¨n-«pw- Cu- A-ss{]-kð- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- sIm-Sp-¯n-ñ.- A-Xp-sIm-ïp-X-só- A-Sp-¯- K-Up-¡Ä- A-hn-sS-\n-óp- In-«n-b-Xp-an-ñ.- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡m-\p-Å- \-S-]-Sn-bp-am-bn- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- ap-t¼m-«p- t]m-b-t¸m-gm-Wv- s]m-{Im-³ B-W-h- ]-co-£-Ww- \-S-ó-Xv.- A-tX-¯p-SÀ-óv- C-´y-bp-am-bp-Å- A-´m-cm-{ã- I-cm-dp-IÄ- F-ñmw- \o-«n-h-bv-¡-s¸-«p.- C-Xn-\n-sS- bp-Un-F-^v- `-c-Ww- h-óp.-
A-t¸m-tg-¡pw- C-´y-s¡-Xn-cm-b- km-¼-¯n-I- D-]-tcm-[w- \o-§n.- A-t¸mÄ- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡-W-am-bn-cp-óp.- A-Xn-\p-Å- I-c-Sv- ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n-bm-b- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-sâ- ta-i-¸p-d-¯v- em-hv-en-³X-só- F-¯n-¨p.- F-ómð,- in-h-Zm-k-³ H-¸n-«n-ñ.- A-Xp- I-cm-dm-bn-ñ.- A-§-s\-bm-Wv- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p-Å- k-lm-b-a-\p-h-Zn-¡p-I- F-ó- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-¯nð-\n-óv- em-hv-en-³ H-gn-hm-b-Xv.- kn-_n-sF- B-I-s«,- Cu- ho-gv-N-bn-te-¡p- I-t®m-Sn-¡p-ó-tX-bn-ñ.- C-Xp- am-{X-a-ñ- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wm-³ Iq-«m-¡m-¯-Xv.- a-e-_mÀ- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p-f-f- {Km-âv- C-t§m-«p- hm-§n-sb-Sp-t¡-ï- L-«-¯nð- A-Xp- sN-bv-Xn-ñ- F-óp- am-{X-a-ñ,- C-t§m-«p- ]-Ww- In-t«-ï- L-«-¯nð- ]-²-Xn- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-sâ- t]-cnð- 103 tIm-Sn-cq-]- a-{´n-bm-bn-cn-s¡- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-³ em-hv-en-\v- A-t§m-«p-sIm-Sp-¯p.-
C-t§m-«p- In-t«-ï- ]-Ww- F-hn-sS- F-óp- tNm-Zn-¨n-ñ.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p- k-lm-bw- sN-¿p-ón-sñ-¦nð- Xp-I- X-cn-ñ- F-óp- ]-d-bm-am-bn-cp-óp.- A-Xpw- sN-bv-Xn-ñ.- F-´p-sIm-ïv- Cu- ho-gv-N-?- kn-_n-sF- Cu- tNm-Zyw- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-t\m-Sm-Wp- tNm-Zn-t¡-ï-Xv.- ]-t£,- tNm-Zn-¡p-ón-ñ.- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-â-ñ,- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âm-Wv- C-¡m-cy-¯nð- ho-gv-N- h-cp-¯n-b-Xv.- Fð-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡m-cm-Wv- X-e-ti-cn-bnð- 25 G-¡À- Ø-ew- hn-e-bv-s¡-Sp-¯v- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-sâ- \nÀ-am-Ww- Xp-S-§n-h-¨-Xv.- B- ap-³ssI- aq-e-am-Wv- \q-dp-I-W-¡n-\p- tcm-Kn-IÄ- \n-tXy-\- F-¯p-ó- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- C-óv- A-hn-sS- {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó-Xv.- ssh-Zyp-Xn- \n-e-b-§-fp-sS- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\m-bp-Å- I-cm-dn-sâ- `m-K-a-ñ- Iym-³kÀ- B-ip-]-{Xn-¡p-Å- k-lm-bw.- em-hv-en-³ k-am-l-cn-¨p- X-cm-sa-tó-ä- ku-P-\y- hn-tZ-i-k-lm-b-am-Wn-Xv.-
A-hÀ- B-h-iy-s¸-«n-«pw- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡m-sX- Xp-I- em-]v-km-¡m-\pw- B- I-an-äv-sa-ânð- \n-óp- em-hv-en-\v- H-gn-bm-\pw- h-gn-sbm-cp-¡n-s¡m-Sp-¯-Xv- bp-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ- ho-gv-N-bm-Wv.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p- In-t«-ïn-bn-cp-ó- 86 tIm-Sn- cq-]- F-hn-sS-t¸m-bn- F-ó- tNm-Zy-¯n-\v- C-Xm-Wp-¯-cw.- B-cp-sS-bpw- t]m-¡-än-te-¡p- t]m-b-X-ñ,- em-hv-en-³,- bp-Un-F-^v- ho-gv-N- aq-ew- X-cm-Xn-cp-ó-Xm-Wv.- \m-j-Wð- ssl-t{Um- ]-hÀ- tImÀ-]-td-j-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- ]qÀ-W-am-bn- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨n-ñ- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-bp-ó- ]-Xn-s\m-óm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- t\-c-s¯- X-só- H-¸p-h-¨p- {]m-_-ey-¯nð- h-cp-¯n-b- H-cp- I-cmÀ-F-³F-¨v-]n-kn-bp-sS- A-`n-{]m-bw- ]-cn-K-Wn-¨p- s]m-fn-s¨-gp-Xm-³ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.-
s]m-fn-¨mð- \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw- \ð-I-Ww.- A-Xn-\p- I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- F-óp- am-{X-a-ñ,- F-³F-¨v-]n-kn- H-cp- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- Øm-]-\-am-Wv.- A-Xn-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- Iym-_n-\-äv- Xo-cp-am-\-¯n-\p- ta-te-bm-tWm-?- F-³F-¨v-]n-kn- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- F-gp-Xn-bmð- A-Xp- h-Ån-]p-Ån- hy-Xym-k-an-ñm-sX- Iym-_n-\-äv- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨p-sIm-Å-W-sa-óp-tïm-?- C-Xn-\-¸p-dw- {i-²n-t¡-ï-Xv- tI-c-f- kÀ-¡mÀ- F-³F-¨v-]n-kn-tbm-Sv- B-h-iy-s¸-«-Xv- H-tc- H-cp- Im-cyw- ]-cn-tim-[n-¡m-\m-Wv.- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- H-dn-Pn-\ð- I-cmÀ- {]-Im-cw- \n-Ý-bn-¨- em-hv-en-sâ- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- hn-e- A-´m-cm-{ã- I-t¼m-f-hn-e-bv-¡p- ta-te-bm-tWm- F-ó-Im-cyw.- A-ñ- F-óv- A-hÀ- dn-t¸mÀ-«p-sN-bv-Xp.- A-Xp-{]-Im-cw- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- ap-t¼m-«p- t]m-hp-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xp.-
kn-_n-sF- C-Xpw- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wm-³ Iq-«m-¡m-Xn-cp-ó- \n-c-h-[n- Im-cy-§-fp-ïv.- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ-si-¦p-fw-þ-]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn- \-ho-I-cn-t¨- a-Xn-bm-hq- F-óv- tI-{µ-ssh-Zyp-Xn- A-tXm-dn-än- X-só- \nÀ-tZ-in-¨n-cp-óp- F-ó-Xm-Wv- B-Zy-t¯-Xv.- \mð-¸-Xp-I-fnð- B-cw-`n-¨- ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wn-h.- aq-ó-c-¸-Xn-äm-ïn-sâ- B-bp-tÊ- C-h-bv-¡p-ïm-bn-cp-óp-Åp.- ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn- A-Xp- \-ho-I-cn-¨-Xp-sIm-ïm-Wp- tI-c-f-¯n-\p- ssh-Zyp-Xn- Iq-Sn-b-tXm-Xnð- C-ópw- A-hn-sS-\n-óv- e-`n-¡p-ó-Xv- F-ó-Xm-Wv- c-ïm-a-t¯-Xv.- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸n-«- I-cmÀ- tI-c-f-¯n-\v- A-\p-Iq-e-am-b- H-cp-]m-Sp- am-ä-¯n-\p- hn-t[-b-am-¡n- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- F-ó-Xm-Wv- A-Sp-¯-Xv.- bp-Un-F-^v- \n-Ý-bn-¨n-cp-ó- I--kÄ-«-³kn- ^o- 24 tIm-Sn,- 17 tIm-Sn-bm-¡n- Ip-d-¸n-¨p.- hn-tZ-i-¯p-\n-óv- C-d-¡p-a-Xn-sN-t¿-ï- b-{´-km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS- hn-e,- bp-Un-F-^v- \n-Ý-bn-¨n-cp-ó-Xv- 182 tIm-Sn- F-óm-bn-cp-óp.- C-Xv- 149 tIm-Sn-bm-¡n- Ip-d-¸n-¨p.-
em-hv-en-³ \nÀ-tZ-in-¨- ]-en-i- 7.-81 i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp-óp.- C-Xv- 6.-8 i-X-am-\-am-¡n- Ip-d-¸n-¨p.- 45 tIm-Sn- {Km-âm-bn- \ð-Imw- F-ó-Xv- 98 tIm-Sn-bm-¡n- hÀ-[n-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯p.- C-sXm-ópw- Im-Wm-³ kn-_n-sF-¡v- I-®n-ñ.- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- bp-Un-F-^n-tâ-Xnð-\n-óp- hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn- H-cp- I-cmÀ-t]m-epw- t\-cn-«v- NÀ-¨-sN-bv-Xp- [m-c-W-]-{X- co-Xn-bn-eq-sS- D-d-¸n-¨n-«n-ñ.- ]-I-cw- F-ñmw- B-tKm-f- sS³-UÀ- hn-fn-¨v- I-cmÀ- sIm-Sp-¡p-I-tb- sN-bv-Xn-«p-Åq.- A-Xn-c-¸n--Ån- ap-Xð- tIm-gn-t¡m-Sp- Uo-kð- ¹m-âp-h-sc- D-Zm-l-c-W-§Ä.- C-sXm-ópw- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ-si-¦p-fw-þ-]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡p- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p-ti-jw- ssh-Zyp-Xn- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- K-Wy-am-bn- Iq-Sn.-
ap--¼v- 35 sa-Km-hm-«m-bn-cp-ó-Xv- C-t¸mÄ- 59 sa-Km-hm-«m-bn- Iq-Sn.- C-Xpw- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- F-´p-sIm-ïp- Im-Wp-ón-ñ-?- B- tNm-Zy-¯n-\v- H-cp- D-¯-c-ta-bp-Åq-þ cm-{ão-b-am-bn- ku-I-cy-{]-Z-a-ñm-¯-Xn-\mð- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- G-Xm-bm-eqw- H-cp- I-W-¡n-\p- kn-_n-sF- A-t\z-j-Ww- h-ó-Xp- \-óm-bn.- Cu- I-cm-dn-s\- Nq-gv-óv- F-s´-ñmw- B-tcm-]-W-§-fpw- kw-i-b-¯n-sâ- ]p-I-a-d-I-fp-am-Wv- C-hn-sS- kr-ãn-¡-s¸-«-Xv.- A-Xv- C-t¸mÄ- \o-§n-bn-«p-ïv.- A-gn-a-Xn-bp-ïm-bn- F-óp- kn-_n-sF-¡p- ]-d-bm-\m-hp-ón-ñ.- kz-Im-cy- \n-t£-]-¯n-te-¡p- ]-Ww- t]m-bn- F-ópw- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- B-sI- ]-d-bp-ó-Xp- \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-§-fn-se- A-]m-I-X-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv.-
F-´m-bn-cp-óp- C-hn-sS- I-gn-ª- aq-ó-c- hÀ-jw- \-S-ó- Ip-{]-Nm-c-W-§Ä.- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ knw-K-¸q-cnð- I-¼-\n- \-S-¯p-óp-sï-ópw- ]-Ww- A-Xn-te-¡v- H-gp-In- F-ópw- ]-d-ªp.- kn-_n-sF- kw-Lw- J-P-\m-hn-se- ]-Ww- D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v- ]-e-X-h-W- knw-K-¸q-cnð- t]m-bn- B- I-¼-\n-sb- tX-Sn.- A-hn-sS- A-§-s\-sbm-cp- I-¼-\n-tb-bn-sñ-óp- hy-à-am-bn-cn-¡p-óp.- sS-Iv-\n-¡m-en-b,- a-e-_mÀ- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\p-Å- I--kÄ-«-³kn- Øm-]-\-am-bn-cp-óp.- C-Xv- H-cp- _n-\m-an- kw-L-S-\-bm-sW-ópw- kn-]n-sF- Fw- t\-Xm-hn-sâ- _n-\m-an- Øm-]-\-am-Wv- F-ópw- {]-N-cn-¸n-¨p.-
k-Xyw- H-Sp-hnð- C-t¸mÄ- sX-fn-ªp.- sS-Iv-\n-¡m-en-b- {]-i-kv-X-am-b- I--kÄ-«-³kn- Øm-]-\-am-Wv.- A-Xn-s\- tI-c-f-¯nð- B-Zy-am-bn- sIm-ïp-h-ó-Xp- bp-Un-F-^m-Wv.- bp-Un-F-^v- a-{´n-k-`-bnð- Aw-K-am-bn-cp-ó- Fw- hn- cm-L-h-\m-Wv.- ]-cn-bm-cw- sa-Un-¡ð- tIm-tf-Pv- B-ip-]-{Xn- Øm-]n-¡m-\p-Å- I--kÄ-«-³kn- sS-Iv-\n-¡m-en--b¡m-bn-cp-óp.- tI-c-f-¯n-e-t§m-f-an-t§m-fw- \n-c-h-[n- I--kÄ-«-³kn- tPm-en-IÄ- A-hÀ- G-sä-Sp-¯p- ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-bn-«p-ïv.- C-sX-ñmw- sX-fn-ªp.-
kw-i-b-§-fp-sS- ]p-I-]-S-ew- D-bÀ-¯n- kn-]n-sF- Fw- t\-Xr-Xz-s¯- sIm-Ån-ñm-¯-sX-óp- h-cp-¯n-¯oÀ-¡m-\p-Å- {i-a-§-fm-Wp- \-S-ó-Xv.- A-sX-ñmw- s]m-fn-ªn-cn-¡p-óp- F-ó-Xm-Wv- G-ä-hpw- H-Sp-hnð- sX-fn-bp-ó- Nn-{Xw.- (Ahkm-\n-¨p)-
(ദേശാഭിമാനി ലേഖനം)
{]`mhÀa
em-hv-en-³ tI-kv- kn-_n-sF- cm--{ão-b- Xmð-¸-cy-t¯m-sS-bm-tWm- ssI-Im-cywsN-¿p-ó-Xv-?- Cu- tNm-Zyw- B-Zyw- tNm-Zn-¨-Xv- am-[y-a-{]-hÀ-¯-I-c-ñ-;- -kn-]n-sF Fw- t\-Xm-¡-fp-a-ñ-;- -tI-c-f- ssl-t¡m-S-Xnbm-Wv. -emhven³ dnt¸mÀ«v- kaÀ¸n¡m³ sXcsªSp¸p hcs« Fóp IcpXn Im¯ncn¡pIbmtWm Fómbncpóp tImSXnbpsS tNmZyw. sX-c-sª-Sp-¸n-\p- sXm-«p-ap-¼v-- A-´n-a--dn-t¸mÀ-«v- k-aÀ-¸n-¨Xn-eq-sS- tIm-SXn-bp-sS kw-i-bw- Øn-co-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-óp.- X-§Ä- A-t\z-jn-¡m-³am-{Xw- Ku-c-h-am-b- H-ópw- C-Xnð- C-sñ-óv-- c-ï-c-hÀ-jw-ap-¼p- ]-d-ª-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF.- -
bp-]n-F- a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡pÅ- ]n-´p-W kn-]n-sF- Fw- ]n-³h-en-¨t¸mÄ- ]n-Wdm-bn- hn-Pbs\ t{]m-kn-Iyq-«v- sN-¿-W-sa-óp- ]-d-bp-óp.-- C-Xp- em-hv-en-³ tI-kn-sâ-am-{Xw- Im-cy-¯n-e-ñ.- tIm--{K-kn-s\- F-XnÀ-¯n-cp-ó- L-«-¯nð- ap-em--bw- knMv- bm-Z-hn-s\- t{]m-kn-Iyq-«v- sN-¿Wsa-óv-- kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bnð- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- \ð-In.- ap-em-bw- knMv- tIm--{K-kn-s\- ]n-´p-W-¨bp-S³-- t{]m-kn-Iyq-«v- sN-t¿-ï-Xn-sñ-ó- A-t]-£-bps-a-¯n.- cm-{ão-b-kz-`m-h-ap-Å- F-ñm- tI-kn-epw- kn-_n-sF- tI-{µ-`-c-W-I-£n-bp-sS- cm{ão-bm-`n-{]m-b-s¯- {]-Xn-^-en-¸n-¡pw.- A-hÀ-¡p- cm-{ão-b-am-bn- th-ï-Xp- sN-bv-Xp-sIm-Sp-¡pw.- C-Xp- \nÀ-e-Öw- tIm-S-Xn-bnð- sN-óv-- ]-d-bm-³t]m-epw- kn-_n-sF- X-¿m-dm-bn.-
ap-em-bw- knMv- tI-knð,- tI-kv- ]n-³h-en-¡m-\p-Å- A-t]-£-bp-am-bn- sN-ó- kn-_n-sF,- tIm-S-Xn-tbm-Sp- ]-d-ª-Xv- ap-em-b-¯n-s\-Xn-cm-b- tI-kv-- ]n-³h-en-¡m-\-\p-h-Zn-¡-W-sa-óm-Wv.- tI-{µ- K-h--saân-sâ,- {]-tXy-In-¨pw- \n-b-aa-{´m-e-b-¯n-sâ- A-`n-{]m-b-{]-Im-c-am-Wv- Cs-X-ópw- ]-d-ªp.- tI-{µ-¯n-sâ- Xm-ð-¸-cyw- t\m-¡n- {]-hÀ-¯n-t¡-ï- Øm-]-\-a-ñ- kn-_n-sF- F-óm-Wv-- kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn- Xn-cn-¨-Sn-¨-Xv.- Uð-ln-bn-ep-Å- cm-{ão-b- b-P-am-\-òm-cp-sS- Xm-f-¯n-s\m-¯p- Xp-Åp-ó- G-P-³kn-bm-Wv-- kn-_n-sF- F-óv-- ap-¼pw- kp-{]owtIm-S-Xn- ]-d-ªn-«p-ïv.- kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS- Cu- \n-co-£-W-¯n-\v-- sX-fn-hp- X-cp-ó- Hóm´cw-- D-Zm-l-c-Wam-Wv-- em-hv-en-³ tI-kn-se- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«v.-
h-kv-Xp-XI-fpw-- sX-fn-hp-a-ñ cm-{ão-b-am-Wv-- kn-_n-sF--sb \-bn-¨-Xvv.- AXp-sIm-ïp-Xsó kn-_n-sF- X-¿m-dm-¡n-b dn-t¸mÀ-«v-- A-_-²-]-ômw-K-am-Wv.- tIm-S-Xn--¡p- ap-ón-se-ó-ñ,- km-am-\y-_p-²n-bp-sS- ]-cn-tim-[-\-bnð-t]m-epw- A-Xp- \n-e-\nð-¡n-ñ.- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«nð- F-Sp-¯p- ]-d-bp-ó- H-cp- hm-N-Iw- C-Xm-Wv-:- There was a criminal conspiracy. And the conspiracy was hatched in 1995. (H-cp- {In-an-\ð- Kq-Vm-tem-N-\-bp-ïm-bn-«p-ïv-; A-Xv-- -95em-Wv).- Aóv-- -F- sI- B-â-Wn-a-{´n-k-`bnð- ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-\m-bn-cp-óp.- A-t¸mÄ-- {]-Xn-bm-t¡-ï-Xv- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-s\-b-tñ?- kn-_n-sFX-só- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-sâ- a-säm-cp- `m-K-¯p- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv G Karthikeyan was the founder of the deal F-óm-Wv.- Cu- C-S-]m-Sn-sâ- Øm-]-I-³ Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-\m-sW-óv-- kn-_n-sF- Øn-co-I-cn-¡p-óp.-
kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-sâ- a-säm-cp- `m-K-¯p- ]-d-bp-óp-:- G Karthikeyan is as much responsible as Pinarayi Vijayan. ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-sâ-b-{XX-só- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-bm-Wv-- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-s\-óv.- Cu- C-S-]m-Sn-sâ- Øm-]-I-³X-só- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-\m-sW-¦nð,- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-sâ- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯-hpw- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-sâ- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯-hpw- F-§-s\-bm-Wv- H-¸-am-Ip-ó-Xv-?- Øm-]-I-sâ- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯w- G-Xp- ap-g-t¡mð-sIm-ïv- A-f-óm-epw- A-ð-¸-sa-¦n-epw- ta-se-bm-tI-ï-X-tñ-?- H-¸-am-Wv- D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯-sa-óp- hm-Z-¯n-\p- k-½-Xn-¨mð- Abmfpw- {]-Xn-bm-tI-ï-X-tñ-?.- ap-Jy-a-{´n-bp-sS- A-dn-thm-sS-tb- Xm-³ F-´pw- sN-bv-Xn-«p-Åq-shóv--ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³ ]-d-ªmð- A-t\z-j-Ww-- sN-só-¯p-I- F- sI- B-â-Wn-bn-te-¡m-Wv.-
F- sI- B-â-Wn- tIm--{K-kn-sâ- hÀ-¡nMv- I-½n-än- Aw-K-hpw- {]-Xn-tcm-[-a-{´n-bp-am-Wv.- A-¯-c-sam-cp- t\-Xm-hn-te-¡v- A-t\z-j-W-s¯- sIm-sï-¯n-¡p-ó- X-c-¯n-ð-- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- F-gp-Xp-ó- BÄ-¡v- D-tZym-K-ap-ïmIn-ñ.- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- U-b-dÎÀ- B-cm-hIWwF-óv- \n-Ý-bn-¡m-³- A-[n-Im-c-ap-Å- ]mÀ-Sn-bm-Wv-- tIm--{K-kv.- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-s\- h-gn-hn-«m-bm-epw- {]-Xn-bm-¡n-bmð- tIm--{K-kn-sâ- cm-{ão-b- D-t±-iyw- \n-d-th-ämw.- kn-_n-sF B- h-gn- sX-c-sª-Sp-¯p.- - Kq-Vm-tem-N-\-bp-ïm-bn-«p-sï-¦nð- A-Xn-s\m-cp- D-t±-iyw- th-tï-?- kn-_n-sF- A-tX-¡p-dn-¨p- ]-d-bpt-ó-bn-ñ.- A-gn-a-Xn- \-S-ó-Xm-bn- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- ]-Ww- B-sc-¦n-epw- A-h-cp-sS- kz-Im-cy- \n-t£-]-¯n-te-¡v- H-gp-¡n-bXm-bn- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- A-Xn-\p- {i-an-¨-Xm-bpw- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.-
CsXm-óp-an-ñm-sX 11 Ip-ä§Ä- -- kn-_n-sF- Np-a-¯p-óp.-- H-óv-:- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n--än- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-s\- t_m-[-]qÀ-hw- a-dn-I-S-óp.- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- k-aÀ-¸n-¡p-ó-Xv- 97 s^-{_p-h-cn- cïn-\v.- I-cmÀ- H-¸ph-¨-tXm-?- 96 s^-{_p-h-cn- 24\v.-- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- k-aÀ-¸n-¡p-ó-Xn-\v- H-cp- hÀ-jw- ap-¼v.- Im-e-t_m-[-ap-Å- H-cmÄ-¡pw- I-cmÀ- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-s\- a-dn-I-S-só-óp- ]-d-bm-\m-In-ñ.- H-cp- hÀ-jw--ap-¼v- H-¸ph-¨- I-cmÀ,- A-óp- \n-e-hnðt¸m-ep-an-ñm-¯- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«n-s\- a-dn-I-S-óp-sIm-ïp-Å-Xm-sW-óv- F-§-s\- ]-d-bm-\mIpw-?- am-{Xañ,- Pp-Uo-jyð- I-ao-j-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«p-I-sft¸m-epw- sIm-Åm-t\m- X-Åm-t\m- D-Å- A-[n-Im-cw- sX-c-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-«- a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡p-ïv.-
a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡p- ta-se-b-ñ,- H-cp- I-½n-än-bpw.- C-¯-cw- Im-cy-§-sfm-s¡- Po-hn-¨n-cp-ó- Im-e-¯v- C- _m-em-\-µ-³X-só- kw-i-bm-Xo-X-am-bn- ]-d-ªph-¨n-«p-ïv.- _m-em-\-µ-³ Cu- I-cmÀ- kn-]n-sF- F-½n-sâ- \n-e-]m-Sp-IÄ-¡v- hn-cp-²-am-b-Xm-sW-óp- kn-]n-sF- Fw- ]n_n-¡v- I-¯-b-¨n-«p-sï-óp --{]Ncn-¸n-¨hÀ-- At±l¯n-sâ- hm-¡p-I {i²n-¡Ww--:- ""G-Xp- I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«pw- X-Åm-t\m- sIm-Åm-t\m- D-Å- A-h-Im-iw- K-h--saân-\p-ïv.- C-t¸m-g-s¯- b-YmÀ-Y\n-e- hn-P-b-³ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv.- ]-g-b- K-h--saân-sâ- I-cm-dnð-\n-óv- Du-cn-t¸m-cm-³ hy-h-Ø-bp-ïm-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- \n-b-a-]-c-am-b- _m-[y-Xh-¨pw- A-Sn-b-´-c-am-bn- ssh-Zyp-Xn- D-ïm-t¡-ï- B-h-iyw-h-¨p-am-Wv- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- {i-an-¨-Xv.- A-h-cp-ïm-¡n-b- I-cmÀ- \-S-¸m-¡m-Xn-cp-ómð- \n-b-a-\-S-]-Sn-¡v-- km-[y-X-bp-sï-ó-Xm-bn-cp-óp- \n-b-tam-]-tZ-iw.- B- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- hy-h-Ø-I-fnð- Nn-e-Xp- ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¨v-- ]-²-Xn- \-S-¸m-¡m-\m-Wv-- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- {i-an-¨-Xv.- C-Xp- kw-_-Ôn-¨v- B-t£-]-§Ä- ]-d-bp-ó-Xp- \ym-b-a-ñ.-
C-Xv- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saân-sâ- Ip-ä-am-sW-óp- hym-Jym-\n-¡p-ó-Xv- kz-´w- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯¯nð\n-óv- H-gn-ªp- am-dm-\p-Å- bp-Un-F-^v- {i-a-am-Wv.- Im-c-W-an-ñm-sX- A-gn-a-Xn- B-tcm-]n-¡p-I-bm-Wv.- C-Xv- ]p-I-a-d- kr-ãn-¡m-³ th-ïn-bm-Wv-'-'.-- (C _mem\µ³: ssIcfn SnhnbpambpÅ A`napJ¯nð) C-hn-sS,- {i-²n-t¡-ï- a-säm-cp- Im-cyw,- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ si-¦p-fw-þ ]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn-sb-¡p-dn-¨p- ]-Tn-¡m-\p-Å-tX- B-bn-cp-ón-ñ- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- F-ó-Xm-Wv.- tI-c-f-¯n-se- ssh-Zyp-Xn{]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-sS- ]-Ým-¯-e-¯nð- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-³ F-s´m-s¡- sN-¿-Wsa-óp- ]-Tn-¡m-\m-bn-cp-óp- I-½n-än.- B- I-½n-än- k-aÀ-¸n-¨- 37 \nÀ-tZ-i¯nð- H-óp- am-{X-am-bn-cp-óp- ]-ón-bmÀ-þ ]-Ån-hm-kðþ- si-¦p-fw.- B- ]-²-Xn-¡p- em-hv-en-³ ths-ïóv-- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- ]-d-ªn-«p-sï-¦n-ð- A-Xv,- k-Xy-¯nð- sN-óp-sIm-tÅ-ï-Xv- em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- H-dn-Pn-\ð- I-cmÀ- H-¸p-h-¨- bp-Un-F-^n-em-Wv.-
C-¡m-cyw- B-e-¸p-g-bnðh-¨v- H-cp- ]-{X-k-t½-f-\-¯nð- A-¡m-e-¯v-- _m-em-\-µ-³X-só- hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¨-Xp-am-Wv.- kn-_n-sF- A-Xp- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- A-Xm-Wp- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- cm-{ão-bw.- C-\n,- _m-em-\-µ-³ I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«p-{]-Im-cw- Iym-_n-\-äv- Xo-cp-am-\w- H-gn-hm-¡n- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- \o-§n- F-óp- k-¦ð-¸n-¡p-I.- F-¦nð,- kn-]n-sF- Fw- t\-Xm-hn-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«p{]-Im-cw- I-cmÀ- s]m-fn-¨v- tI-c-f-¯n-\p-- \ã-ap-ïm-¡n- F-óm-Ip-am-bn-cp-óp- C-t¸mÄ- bp-Un-F-^n-sâ- hm-Zw.- - _m-em-\-µ-³I-½n-än- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- h-ó-Xv- D-]-I-c-WI-cm-dn-\m-bn- a-{´n-k-`m- Xo-cp-am-\-{]-Im-cw- I-\-U-bnð- t]m-Ip-ó-Xn-\v- H-cm-gv-Nap-¼p-am-{X-am-Wvv.- H-cm-gv-Nap-¼-ñ,- c-ïp-hÀ-jw-ap-¼m-Wv- F-óp-h-bv-¡p-I.- F-¦n-epw- D-]-I-c-WI-cmÀ- th-sï-óph-¨v- H-dn-Pn-\ð-I-cmÀ- s]m-fn-¡m-\m-Ip-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- Im-c-Ww,- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dpw- D-]-I-c-WI-cmÀ- hy-h-Ø-I-fpw- H-s¡- tNÀ-ó- ]m-t¡-Pm-bn-«m-bn-cp-óp- 96 s^-{_p-h-cn- 24\v- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³ em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- I-cm-dp-ïm-¡n-bn-cp-ó-Xv.-
A-Xv- B- L-«-¯nð- s]m-fn-¨mð- I--kÄ-«-³kn-b-S-¡-ap-Å- Im-cy-§Ä-¡m-bn- A-Xp-h-sc- em-hv-en-\p- sIm-Sp-¯- tIm-Sn-IÄ,- bp-Un-F-^v- sIm-Sp-¯- tIm-Sn-IÄ- ]m-gm-Ipw.- I-cmÀ- G-I-]-£o-b-am-bn- s]m-fn-¨-Xn-\v- A-´m-cm-{ã- tIm-S-Xn-bnð- tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n-\p- tUm-fÀ- sN-e-hn-«v- tI-kv-- \-S-t¯-ï-Xm-bn- h-cpw.- H-Sp-hnð- A-t\-Iw- tIm-Sn-IÄ- em-hv-en-\p- \ã-]-cn-lm-c-am-bn- \ð-tI-ï-Xm-bpw- h-cpw.- t\-cy--aw-K-ew- ]-hÀ- t{]m-PÎnð- ABB I-¼-\n-bp-am-bn- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- I-cmÀ- H-¸p-h-¨n-cp-óp.- ]n-óo-Sv- A-Xv-- d-±m-¡n- t¥m-_ð- sS-³-UÀ- hn-fn-¨p.- ABB \m-ep-hÀ-jw- tI-kv-- \-S-¯n.- H-Sp-hnð- bp-Un-F-^n-sâ- `-c-W-L-«-¯nð-¯-só- tI-knð- tI-c-fw- tXm-äp.- \mw- h-³ \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw- B- I-¼-\n-¡p- sIm-Sp-¯p.- D]IcWIcmÀ emhven\p \ðInbXmWv- kn-_n-sF Iï cïmas¯ Ipäw. C-hn-sS- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wm-sX- t]m-Ip-ó-Xv,- A-Y-hm- I-ïn-sñ-óp- \-Sn-¡p-ó-Xv- 96 s^-{_p-h-cn- 24\v- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸ph-¨- H-dn-Pn-\ð-I-cmÀ- {]-Im-cwX-só- D-]-I-c-W-I-cmÀ- em-hv-en-\p- \ð-Im-³ tI-c-fw- _m-[y-Ø-am-bn- I-gn-ªn-cp-óp- F-ó-Xm-Wv.- I--kÄ-«-âm-bn- \n-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-«- em-hv-en-\v- D-]-I-c-W-I-cmÀ- \ð-Im-sX- \n-hr-¯n-bn-ñm-bn-cps-ó-ópw- hn-hn-[-X-e-¯n-se- NÀ-¨-bv--¡pti-j-am-Wv-
A-§-s\- Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-sX-ópw- bp-Un-F-^n-sâ- ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n-bm-bn-cp-ó- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³-X-só- \n-b-a-k-`-bnð- ]-d-ªn-«p-ïv.- A-Xp- k-`m-tc-J-I-fn-ep-ïv.- em-hv-en-³ I-¼-\n-sb- I-sï-¯n-b-Xpw- A-h-cp-am-bn- [m-c-W-]-{X-hpw- I-cm-dpw- H-¸ph-¨-Xpw- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-\ms-W-óp-- h-cp-¯n-¯oÀ-¡m-³ {i-an-¡p-ó-hÀ-¡p-Å- a-dp-]-Sn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-sâ- \n-b-a-k-`m- tc-J-I-fn-se- hm-¡p-I-fn-ep-ïv-:- ‘-’-"-"-B- t{]m-PÎv,- Rm-³ a-{´n- F-ó- \n-e-bnð- H-¸ph-¨-Xm-sW-ó-Xp- i-cn-bm-Wv.- F-sâ- Im-e-¯m-Wv.- Rm-³ k-½-Xn-¨-tñm.- F-sâ- Im-e-¯m-W-Xv.- ]n- F-kv- {io-\n-hm-k-sâ- Im-ewap--X-ep-Å- ]-²-Xn-I-fp-am-bn- _-Ô-s¸-«p- \nð-¡p-ó,- A-Jn-e- tem-I- {]-i-kv-X-sa-óv- Cu- k-`-bnð- F-ñm-h-cpw- ]-d-ªn-cp-ó- I-¼-\n-bm-Wv-- em-hv-en-³.- C-âÀ-\m-j-Wð- se-h-enð- ]-cn-K-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó- I-¼-\n-bm-W-Xv.- Rm-³ a-{´n-bm-bn-cn-s¡- I-t\-Un-b-³ Aw-_m-k-UÀ- C-hn-sS- h-óv-- ap-Jy-a-{´n- F- sI- B-â-Wn-bpw- Rm-\p-am-bn- NÀ-¨- \-S-¯n.-''- (Pn ImÀ¯ntIb³ - \nbak`m tcJ) H-cp- ]m-t¡-Pm-bm-Wv- I-cmÀ- hn-`m-h-\wsN-¿-s¸-«n-cp-ó-Xv.-
I\-U-bn-se- EDC, CIDA Xp-S-§n-b- Øm-]-\-§-fnð\n-óp-Å- hm-bv-]-bm-bn-cp-óp- ]-ón-bmÀþ si-¦p-fwþ ]-Ån-hm-kð-]-²-Xn-bp-sS- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p-Å- A-Sn-Øm-\w.- I-\-U- hm-bv-]-X-cp-ó-Xv- A-h-cp-sS- I-b-äp-a-Xn- hn-I-k-\- Xmð-¸-cy-¯n-em-Wv.- A-h-cp-sS- cm-Py-s¯- Øm-]-\-§-fnð\n-óp-Å- D-]-I-c-W-§Ä- hm-§n-¸n-¡m-\m-Wv.- I-\-U- X-cp-ó- ]-Ww,- {^m-³knð\n-tóm- kzo-U-\nð-\n-tóm- D-]-I-c-Ww- hm-§n-¡m-\p-Å-X-ñ.- b-{´-km-a-{Kn-IÄ- a-äp-h-ñ- cm-Py-§-fnð\n-óp-am-Wv-- hm-§p-I- F-óp-h-ómð- B- I-cmÀ-X-só- D-ïm-Ip-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- ]-²-Xn- \-ho-I-c-W-hpw- D-ïm-Ip-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- A-Xp-sIm-ïm-Wv- H-cp- ]m-t¡-Pv- F-óp- ]-d-ª-Xv.- A-h-cp-sS- cm-Py-¯p-\n-óp-Å- hm-bv-]-;- A-h-cp-sS- cm-Py-¯p-\n-óv- B- hm-bv-]- D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v- hm-§p-ó- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§Ä.- C-Xv- [m-c-W-]-{X-¯n-epw- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dn-epw- bp-Un-F-^v- F-gp-Xn-t¨À-¯n-cp-óp.-
F-óp-am-{X-a-ñ,- I-\-U-bn-se- \nÀam-Xm-¡Ä,- A-h-bp-sS- D-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- specification, b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- hn-e- F-ón-h- A-\p-_-Ô-am-bn- tNÀ-¯m-Wv-- bp-Un-F^v- K-h--saâv- I-cmÀ- Fð-Un-F^v- K-h--saân-\p- ssI-am-dn-b-XpX-só.- A-Xp-sIm-ïpX-só,- G-sd- ssh-In--b- B- L-«-¯nð- D-]-I-c-WI-cmÀ- a-ämÀ-s¡-¦n-epw- sIm-Sp-¡m-³ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- sIm-Sp-¯mð- I-cmÀ- s]m-fn-bp-I-bpw- \n-b-a\-S-]-Sn- t\-cn-tS-ïn- h-cn-I-bpw- sN-¿p-am-bn-cp-óp.- B-tKm-f- sS³-UÀ- hn-fn-¨n-ñ- F-ó-Xm-Wp- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wp-ó- aq-óm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- I-\-U-bnð\n-tó- km-[-\-§Ä- hm-§m-hq- F-óv- H-dn-Pn-\ð- I-cm-dnð¯-só- hy-h-Ø-sN-bv-Xn-«p-Å- km-l-N-cy-¯nð,- B- I-cmÀ- {]m-_-ey-¯n-en-cn-s¡,- F-§-s\-bm-Wv- B-tKm-f- sS³-UÀ- hn-fn-¡p-I-?- em-hv-en-³ {]-iv-\w- \n-b-a-k-`-bnð- NÀ-¨bv--¡p- h-ó-t¸mÄ- I-cm-dnð- H-¸ph-¨- ap-³ ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n- Pn- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-t\m-Sv- H-cp- tNm-Zyw- D-bÀ-ópþ Ip-äym-Sn-]-²-Xn-¡v-- k-ss¹- HmÀ-UÀ- I-cm-dn-\p- ]-I-cw- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡m-³ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-tóm-?-
I-cmÀ- H-cp- ]m-t¡-Pm--bm-Wv- hn-`m-h-\w- sN-bv-Xn-cp-ó-sX-ópw- A-Xv- C-S-bv-¡p-h-¨v- -d-±m-¡n- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡m-³ I-gn-bn-ñm-bn-cp-só-ópw- ImÀ-¯n-tI-b-³ a-dp-]-Sn- ]-d-ªp.- ]-Ån-hm-kðþsi¦p-fwþ]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS- [m-c-W-]-{X-hpw- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dpw- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸p-h-¨ti-jw- am-{X-am-Wv- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n-bm-Ip-ó-Xv.- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡-W-sa-¦nð- Cu- I-cm-sd-ñmw- d-±m-t¡-ïn-h-cp-am-bn-cp-óp.- ]p-Xn-b- hn-tZ-i-hm-bv-]- I-sï-¯-Ww.- em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- ]m-co-kv- tIm-S-Xn-bnð- tI-kv-- \-S-¯-Ww.- h-³ \ã-]-cn-lm-cw- sIm-Sp-¡-Ww.- cq-£-am-b- ssh-Zyp-Xn{]-Xn-k-Ôn- \n-e-\n-ó- B- L-«-¯nð- A-sXm-ópw- tI-c-f-¯n-\p- Xm-§m-\mIp-ó-Xm-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸ph-¨- I-cm-dn-se- hy-h-Ø-IÄ- {]-Im-cw- ap-t¼m-«p- t]m-hp-I-tb- I-c-Wo-b-am-bn-«p-ïm-bn-cp-óp-Åq.- I-\-U-bnð\n-óv-- hm-bv-]- F-Sp-¯n-«v,- A-hn-sS-\n-óp-X-só- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§Ä- hm-§n-bn-«v,- F-§-s\- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡pw-?.-
[m-c-W-]-{Xco-Xn-¡p- aq-óv- L-«ap-ïv.- I-¼-\n-sb- I-sï-¯ð,- hm-bv-]-¯p-I- \n-Ý-bn-¡ð,- hm-bv-]-bp-sS- t{km-X-Êv- \n-Ý-bn-¡ð- F-ón-h-bm-Wv- B-Zy-L-«w.- c-ïmw- L-«w- I--kÄ-«-³kn-I-cmÀ- A-h-cp-am-bn- D-ïm-¡p-I- F-ó-Xm-Wv.- I-¼-\n-bp-sS- tk-h-\- hn-i-Zmw-i-§Ä,- I-¼-\n- e-`y-am-t¡-ï- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- hn-h-c-§Ä,- A-h-bp-sS- hn-e- \n-Ý-bn-¡ð- F-ón-h- Cu- L-«-¯n-em-Wv.- aq-ómw-L-«w- C-Xp-{]-Im-c-ap-Å- HmÀ-UÀ- \ð-I-em-Wv.- km-t¦-Xn-I-am-bn- k-ss¹I-cmÀ- F-óp- ]-d-bp-sa-¦n-epw,- Ir-Xy-am-bn- t\m-¡n-bmð- c-ïmw-L-«-¯n-te-Xn-sâ- kzm-`m-hn-I- A-\p-_-Ôw-am-{X-am-Wv- C-Xv.- A-Xp-sIm-ïv- addendum A-Y-hm- A-\p-_-Ôsa-óp- ]-d-bpw- C-Xn-\v.- Cu- aq-ómw-L-«-¯nð- am-{X-ta- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- D-ïm-bn-cp-óp-Åq.- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-t¡-ï- F-óp- Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-Xpw- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- k-{¼-Zm-bw- a-Xn- F-óp- \n-Ý-bn-¨-Xpw- bp-Un-F-^v- ‘-`-c-W-¯n-em-Wv.- Ip-äym-Sn- F-Iv--̳j-³ ]-²-Xn- \-S-¸m-¡n-b-Xv-- em-hv-en-\p-am-bn- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- Cu- aq-óp-- I-cm-dpw- D-ïm-¡n-s¡m-ïm-Wv.-
]-Ån-hm-kðþ ]-ón-bmÀþ- si-¦p-fw- ]-²-Xn-bp-sS- Im-cy-¯n-epw- A-tX- am-Xr-I,- A-tX- co-Xn- B-Wv- A-\p-hÀ-¯n-¡-s¸-«-Xv.- t¥m-_ð- sS-³UÀ- H-gn-hm-b-Xn-\v- B-sc-sb-¦n-epw- Ip-ä-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¦ð- A-Xv- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--saân-s\-bm-Wv.- - 1996þ-2001 L-«-¯n-se- Fð-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡mÀ- H-ä- ssh-Zyp-X]-²-Xnt]m-epw- B-tKm-f- sS-³UÀ- hn-fn-¡m-sX- I-cm-dm-¡n-bn-«n-ñ.- Ip-äym-Sn- A-Uo-j-Wð- F-Iv-Ì-³j-³ ]-²-Xn- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- k-{¼-Zm-b-¯n-eq-sS- th-W-sa-óv-- em-hv-en-³ I-¼-\n- B-hÀ-¯n-¨p- \nÀ-_-Ôn-¨n-«p-t]m-epw- A-Xp- sN-¿m-sX- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- Øm-]-\-am-b- s`-ñn-\p- \ð-Ip-I-bm-Wp-ïm-b-Xv.-
F-ómð,- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ- ]-ón-bmÀ-þ- si¦p-fw- ]-²-Xn-bp-sS- Im-cy-¯nð,- kn-_n-sF- dn-t¸mÀ-«p- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv- s`-ñn-sâ- Hm-^À- X-Ån-¡-f-ªv- em-hv-en-\p- I-cm-dp-sIm-Sp-¯-Xp- sX-äm-bn-t¸m-bn- F-óm-Wv.- C-Xn-sâ- b-YmÀ-Y\n-e- F-´ms-W-ó-Xv- ssh-Zyp-Xna-{´n-bm-bn- ]nð-¡m-e-¯p- h-ó- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-³ \n-b-a-k-`-bnð- tc-Jm-aq-ew- \ð-In-b- H-cp- a-dp-]-Sn-bn-ep-ïv.- s`-ñnð\n-óv- C-¯-c-sam-cp- Hm-^À- e-`n-¨n-cp-tó-bn-ñ- F-ó-Xm-W-Xv.- s`-ñn-sâ- Hm-^À- H-cn-¡ð- X-Ån-bn-«p-ïv.- A-Xv- - Ip-äym-Sn]-²-Xn-bn-em-Wv.- A-Xp- sN-bv-X-Xm-I-s«- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âm-Wv.- (Xp-Scpw)-
IcmÀ- tIcf¯n-\v- A\p-Iq-eam-¡n-bXv- Fð-Un-F^v-
{]`mhÀa
(തുടർച്ച -പിറ്റേന്നത്തെ ദേശാഭിമാനി)
tI-{µ- C-e-Iv-{Sn-kn-än- A-tXm-dn-än-bp-sS- Aw-Ko-Im-c-an-ñm-sX-bm-Wv- ]-²-Xn- \-S-¸m-¡n-b-Xv- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-ó- \m-em-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- \q-dp-tIm-Sn- cq-]-bv-¡p- ap-I-fn-ep-Å- I-cm-dp-IÄ-¡p- tI-{µ- A-tXm-dn-än-bp-sS- Aw-Ko-Im-cw- th-W-sa-óp- hy-h-Ø-bp-ïv- F-óm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv.- C-hn-sS- 254 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bp-tS-Xm-Wp- I-cmÀ.- C-Xp- \n-b-a-ew-L-\-am-Wv- F-óv- kn-_n-sF.- C-hn-sS,- kn-_n-sF-¡p- Im-Wm-³ I-gn-bm-sX- t]m-b-Xv,- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ-]-ón-bmÀ-þ-si-¦p-fw- F-ó-Xv- H-ä- ]-²-Xn-b-ñ- F-ó- Im-cy-am-Wv.-
aq-ópw- aq-óp- ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv.- aq-ón-\pw- sh-tÆ-sd- I--kÄ-«-³kn- I-cm-dp-am-Wv.- A-Xnð- H-cp- I-cm-dpw- \q-dp- tIm-Sn-¡p- ta-se-bp-Å-Xm-hp-ón-ñ.- A-Xp-sIm-ïp-X-só- hy-h-Ø-I-fp-sS- ew-L-\-hp-an-ñ.- C-\n,- Fð-Un-F-^n-sâ- Im-e-s¯- A-\p-_-Ô- I-cm-dn-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wp- kn-_n-sF- D-t±-in-¡p-ó-sX-¦nð,- kn-_n-sF- A-dn-tb-ï- a-säm-cp- Im-cy-ap-ïv.- A-\p-_-Ô- I-cmÀ- H-¸n-Sp-ó- L-«-am-b-t¸m-tg-¡v- 500 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bv-¡p- ap-I-fn-ep-Å- ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡p- am-{X-ta- tI-{µm-\p-a-Xn- B-h-iy-ap-Åq- F-ó- D-¯-c-hv- tI-{µw- C-d-¡n- I-gn-ªn-cp-óp- F-óm-W-Xv.-
kn-_n-sF,- X-§Ä-¡v- C-ã-ap-Å- D-¯-c-hp- am-{X-ta- D-¯-c-hm-bn- I-W-¡m-¡q- F-óp-tïm-?- \-ho-I-c-W- {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä- ^-e-h-¯m-bn-ñ- F-ópw- A-Xp-sIm-ïp- km-¼-¯n-I-\-ã-ap-ïm-bn- F-óp-am-Wv- kn-_n-sF- A-ôm-a-s¯- Ip-ä-am-bn- ]-d-bp-ó-Xv.- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p- ap-¼v- Cu- ]-²-Xn-I-fnð-\n-óp-Å- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- 355 an-ey-- bq-Wn-äm-bn-cp-ó-Xv- \-ho-I-c-W-ti-jw- 589 an-ey-- bq-Wn-äm-bn- D-bÀ-óp.- \-ho-I-c-W- {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-\p- sN-e-h-gn-¨-Xv- 254 tIm-Sn-bm-sW-¦nð- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-eq-sS- e-`n-¨- ssh-Zyp-Xn- hnð-¸-\-bn-eq-sS-X-só- 1100 tIm-Sn- cq-]- t_mÀ-Un-\p- In-«n-bn-cn-¡p-óp.-
Cu- I-W-¡p-IÄ-¡p- ap-¼nð- B- hm-Z-hpw- s]m-fn-bp-óp.- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p- ti-jw- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- Iq-Sn-sb-ópw- A-Xn-eq-sS- t_mÀ-Un-sâ- h-c-hv- K-Wy-am-bn- hÀ-[n-s¨-óp-am-Wv- Cu- I-W-¡p-IÄ- sX-fn-bn-¡p-ó-Xv.- ]-e- Im-cy-§-fpw- a-{´n-k-`-bnð-\n-óp- a-d-¨p-h-¨p- F-óm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- I-sï-¯n-bn-«p-Å- B-dm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- a-{´n-k-`-bnð-\n-óp- a-d-¨p-h-t¨m- C-ñ-tbm- F-óv- kn-_n-sF- Un-ssh-F-kv-]n-¡v- A-dn-bm-³ I-gn-bn-ñ.- a-d-¨p-h-s¨-¦nð- A-Xv- ]-d-tb-ï-Xv- a-{´n-k-`-bn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó- B-sc-¦n-ep-am-Wv.- B- a-{´n-k-`-bn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó- H-cm-fpw- A-§-s\- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- a-{´n-k-`-bv-¡n-ñm-¯- ]-cm-Xn- kn-_n-sF- Un-ssh-F-kv-]n-¡v- F-§-s\- D-ïm-hp-óp-?-
Iym-_n-\-äv- \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p- a-\-kn-em-¡m-³ {i-an-s¨-¦nð- kn-_n-sF- C-§-s\- ]-d-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- a-{´n-k-`- Aw-Ko-Im-cw- \ð-In- F-ó-Xn-\À-Yw- B-h-iy-am-b- Im-cy-§-sf-ñmw- t_m-[y-s¸-«v- B- a-{´n-k-`-bn-ep-Å-h-sc-ñmw- A-Xv- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨p- F-óm-Wv.- B-h-iy-am-b- tc-J-IÄ- ]-cn-tim-[n-¨v- A-hÀ-¡p- t_m-[y-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-óp- F-óm-Wv.- A-X-ñ- F-óp- ]-d-bm-³ kn-_n-sF- B-cm-Wv-?- tI-{µw- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- D-t]-£n-¨-ti-jw- A-{]-Im-c-ap-Å- ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn- ap-t¼m-«p-t]m-bn- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn- _n- sF- I-sï-¯n-b- G-gm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.-
H-cp- I-cmÀ- \n-e-hnð- h-óp-I-gn-ªmð- ]n-só- \n-e-\nð-¡p-ó-Xv- I-cm-dn-se- hy-h-Ø-I-fm-Wv.- Cu- \n-b-a-¯n-sâ- _m-e-]m-Tw- kn-_n-sF- A-dn-ª- a-«n-ñ.- tI-{µw- Fw-H-bp- dq-«v- D-t]-£n-¨mð-t¸m-epw- A-Xp-{]-Im-cw- H-¸p-h-¨p- I-gn-ª- I-cm-dn-se- hy-h-Ø-IÄ- A-km-[p-hm-Ip-ón-ñ.- B- I-cm-dnð-\n-óp- tI-c-fw- ]n-òm-dn-bn-cp-óp-sh-¦nð- tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n-\p- tUm-fÀ- em-hv-en-\p- \-ã-]-cn-lm-c-am-bn- \ð-tI-ïn-h-cp-am-bn-cp-óp- tI-c-fw.- {]m-Y-an-I-am-b- Cu- t_m-[w-t]m-epw- kn-_n-sF-¡v- D-ïm-b-Xm-bn- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.-
Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- a-e-_m-dnð- Øm-]n-¡m-³ ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ {]-tXy-I- Xmð-¸-cy-sa-Sp-¯p- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- F-«m-a-s¯- Ip-äm-tcm-]-Ww.- kw-Øm-\-¯p- ]p-Xp-Xm-bn- B-ip-]-{Xn- Xp-S-§p-só-¦nð- A-Xv- F-hn-sS-bm-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-óv- \n-Ý-bn-¡m-³ Iym-_n-\-än-\-ñ,- kn-_n-sF-¡m-Wv- A-[n-Im-cw- F-óp-h-cp-tam-?- C-hn-sS- Iym-_n-\-äm-Wp- Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¯-Xv.- Iym-_n-\-äv- F-´p- Xo-cp-am-\-am-Wv- F-Sp-t¡-ï-Xv,- B-ip-]-{Xn- F-hn-sS-bm-Wv- Øm-]n-t¡-ï-Xv- F-óp- Xo-cp-am-\n-¡m-³ Iym-_n-\-än-\m-Wv- A-h-Im-iw.- H-cp- P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n- F-ó- \n-e-bv-¡v- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ C-¡m-cy-¯nð- Xmð-¸-cy-sa-Sp-s¯-¦nð- A-Xv- F-§-s\- Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-am-hpw-?-
Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯v- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dp-ïv.- a-e-_m-dnð- A-Xn-ñ.- h-S-¡-³{]-tZ-i-§-fnð-\n-óp- \n-tXy-\- \q-dp-I-W-¡n-\p- tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡p- Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯p- h-tc-ïn-h-cp-óp.- Cu- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- c-ïm-a-s¯- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- X-e-ti-cn-bn-em-I-s«- F-óp- \n-Ý-bn-¨p,- Iym-_n-\-äv.- A-§-s\- \n-Ý-bn-¡m-³ Iym-_n-\-än-\v- A-[n-Im-c-an-sñ-óp- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-ªmð- kn-_n-sF-bp-sS- _p-²n-¡v- A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-b- F-t´m- X-I-cm-dp- ]-än-bn-«p-ïv- F-óp- th-Ww- I-cp-Xm-³.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-¸n-\p- Io-gn-em-Wp- h-tc-ï-sX-ópw- A-Xp- X-sâ- ssh-Zyp-Xn- h-Ip-¸n-\p- Io-gn-em-¡m-³ ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ {i-an-¨p- F-óp-am-Wp- kn-_n-sF- I-sï-¯p-ó- H-¼-Xm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.-
ssh-Zyp-Xn- h-Ip-¸n-sâ- H-cp- ]-²-Xn-¡p-Å- {]-Xyp-]-Im-c-am-bm-Wv- Cu- B-ip-]-{Xn- h-cp-ó-Xv.- kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw- A-Xv- B-Zy-L-«-¯nð- ssh-Zyp-Xn-h-Ip-¸n-sâ- ]-cn-K-W-\-bn-te- h-cq.- ]n-óo-Sv- A-Xv- th-W-sa-¦nð- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-¸n-\p- hn-«p-sIm-Sp-¡mw.- C-Xp- a-\-Ên-em-¡m-³ km-am-\y-_p-²n-tb- th-ïq.- em-hv-en-³ I-cmÀ- {]-Im-c-ap-Å- ]-Wn-I-fpw- a-e-_mÀ- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- \nÀ-am-W-hpw- H-cp-an-¨p- ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p-I- F-ó- hy-h-Ø- ew-Ln-¡-s¸-«p- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- I-sï-¯n-b- ]-¯m-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p- ]-Ww- e-`n-¡m-³ A-Xp- kw-_-Ôn-¨p- c-ïp- Im-cy-§Ä- sN-¿-W-am-bn-cp-óp.- H-óv-:- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-sâ- \nÀ-am-W- ]p-tcm-K-Xn- kw-_-Ôn-¨- H-cp- A-ss{]-kð- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- Hm-tcm- B-dp-am-k-¯n-epw- A-b-¡p-I.-
c-ïv-:- C-Xp-kw-_-Ôn-¨v- H-¸p-h-¨- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡p-I.- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- A-[n-Im-c-¯n-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó- th-f-bnð- Cu- A-ss{]-kð- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- A-b-¨p.- A-Xp- hn-e-bn-cp-¯n- I-\-U-bnð-\n-óv- B-Zy-K-Up-¡Ä- A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xp.- A-§-s\-bm-Wv- 98 tIm-Sn-bp-sS- {Km-ânð- 12 tIm-Sn- In-«n-b-Xv.- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- h-ó-ti-jw,- I-\-U- B-hÀ-¯n-¨v- HmÀ-an-¸n-¨n-«pw- Cu- A-ss{]-kð- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- sIm-Sp-¯n-ñ.- A-Xp-sIm-ïp-X-só- A-Sp-¯- K-Up-¡Ä- A-hn-sS-\n-óp- In-«n-b-Xp-an-ñ.- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡m-\p-Å- \-S-]-Sn-bp-am-bn- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- ap-t¼m-«p- t]m-b-t¸m-gm-Wv- s]m-{Im-³ B-W-h- ]-co-£-Ww- \-S-ó-Xv.- A-tX-¯p-SÀ-óv- C-´y-bp-am-bp-Å- A-´m-cm-{ã- I-cm-dp-IÄ- F-ñmw- \o-«n-h-bv-¡-s¸-«p.- C-Xn-\n-sS- bp-Un-F-^v- `-c-Ww- h-óp.-
A-t¸m-tg-¡pw- C-´y-s¡-Xn-cm-b- km-¼-¯n-I- D-]-tcm-[w- \o-§n.- A-t¸mÄ- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡-W-am-bn-cp-óp.- A-Xn-\p-Å- I-c-Sv- ssh-Zyp-Xn-a-{´n-bm-b- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-sâ- ta-i-¸p-d-¯v- em-hv-en-³X-só- F-¯n-¨p.- F-ómð,- in-h-Zm-k-³ H-¸n-«n-ñ.- A-Xp- I-cm-dm-bn-ñ.- A-§-s\-bm-Wv- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p-Å- k-lm-b-a-\p-h-Zn-¡p-I- F-ó- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-¯nð-\n-óv- em-hv-en-³ H-gn-hm-b-Xv.- kn-_n-sF- B-I-s«,- Cu- ho-gv-N-bn-te-¡p- I-t®m-Sn-¡p-ó-tX-bn-ñ.- C-Xp- am-{X-a-ñ- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wm-³ Iq-«m-¡m-¯-Xv.- a-e-_mÀ- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p-f-f- {Km-âv- C-t§m-«p- hm-§n-sb-Sp-t¡-ï- L-«-¯nð- A-Xp- sN-bv-Xn-ñ- F-óp- am-{X-a-ñ,- C-t§m-«p- ]-Ww- In-t«-ï- L-«-¯nð- ]-²-Xn- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-sâ- t]-cnð- 103 tIm-Sn-cq-]- a-{´n-bm-bn-cn-s¡- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-³ em-hv-en-\v- A-t§m-«p-sIm-Sp-¯p.-
C-t§m-«p- In-t«-ï- ]-Ww- F-hn-sS- F-óp- tNm-Zn-¨n-ñ.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p- k-lm-bw- sN-¿p-ón-sñ-¦nð- Xp-I- X-cn-ñ- F-óp- ]-d-bm-am-bn-cp-óp.- A-Xpw- sN-bv-Xn-ñ.- F-´p-sIm-ïv- Cu- ho-gv-N-?- kn-_n-sF- Cu- tNm-Zyw- I-S-hqÀ- in-h-Zm-k-t\m-Sm-Wp- tNm-Zn-t¡-ï-Xv.- ]-t£,- tNm-Zn-¡p-ón-ñ.- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-â-ñ,- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âm-Wv- C-¡m-cy-¯nð- ho-gv-N- h-cp-¯n-b-Xv.- Fð-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡m-cm-Wv- X-e-ti-cn-bnð- 25 G-¡À- Ø-ew- hn-e-bv-s¡-Sp-¯v- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-sâ- \nÀ-am-Ww- Xp-S-§n-h-¨-Xv.- B- ap-³ssI- aq-e-am-Wv- \q-dp-I-W-¡n-\p- tcm-Kn-IÄ- \n-tXy-\- F-¯p-ó- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- C-óv- A-hn-sS- {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó-Xv.- ssh-Zyp-Xn- \n-e-b-§-fp-sS- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\m-bp-Å- I-cm-dn-sâ- `m-K-a-ñ- Iym-³kÀ- B-ip-]-{Xn-¡p-Å- k-lm-bw.- em-hv-en-³ k-am-l-cn-¨p- X-cm-sa-tó-ä- ku-P-\y- hn-tZ-i-k-lm-b-am-Wn-Xv.-
A-hÀ- B-h-iy-s¸-«n-«pw- [m-c-W-]-{Xw- I-cm-dm-¡m-sX- Xp-I- em-]v-km-¡m-\pw- B- I-an-äv-sa-ânð- \n-óp- em-hv-en-\v- H-gn-bm-\pw- h-gn-sbm-cp-¡n-s¡m-Sp-¯-Xv- bp-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ- ho-gv-N-bm-Wv.- Iym-³kÀ- sk-â-dn-\p- In-t«-ïn-bn-cp-ó- 86 tIm-Sn- cq-]- F-hn-sS-t¸m-bn- F-ó- tNm-Zy-¯n-\v- C-Xm-Wp-¯-cw.- B-cp-sS-bpw- t]m-¡-än-te-¡p- t]m-b-X-ñ,- em-hv-en-³,- bp-Un-F-^v- ho-gv-N- aq-ew- X-cm-Xn-cp-ó-Xm-Wv.- \m-j-Wð- ssl-t{Um- ]-hÀ- tImÀ-]-td-j-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- ]qÀ-W-am-bn- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨n-ñ- F-ó-Xm-Wv- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-bp-ó- ]-Xn-s\m-óm-a-s¯- Ip-äw.- t\-c-s¯- X-só- H-¸p-h-¨p- {]m-_-ey-¯nð- h-cp-¯n-b- H-cp- I-cmÀ-F-³F-¨v-]n-kn-bp-sS- A-`n-{]m-bw- ]-cn-K-Wn-¨p- s]m-fn-s¨-gp-Xm-³ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.-
s]m-fn-¨mð- \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw- \ð-I-Ww.- A-Xn-\p- I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-ón-ñ.- F-óp- am-{X-a-ñ,- F-³F-¨v-]n-kn- H-cp- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- Øm-]-\-am-Wv.- A-Xn-sâ- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- Iym-_n-\-äv- Xo-cp-am-\-¯n-\p- ta-te-bm-tWm-?- F-³F-¨v-]n-kn- dn-t¸mÀ-«v- F-gp-Xn-bmð- A-Xp- h-Ån-]p-Ån- hy-Xym-k-an-ñm-sX- Iym-_n-\-äv- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨p-sIm-Å-W-sa-óp-tïm-?- C-Xn-\-¸p-dw- {i-²n-t¡-ï-Xv- tI-c-f- kÀ-¡mÀ- F-³F-¨v-]n-kn-tbm-Sv- B-h-iy-s¸-«-Xv- H-tc- H-cp- Im-cyw- ]-cn-tim-[n-¡m-\m-Wv.- bp-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- H-dn-Pn-\ð- I-cmÀ- {]-Im-cw- \n-Ý-bn-¨- em-hv-en-sâ- b-t{´m-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS- hn-e- A-´m-cm-{ã- I-t¼m-f-hn-e-bv-¡p- ta-te-bm-tWm- F-ó-Im-cyw.- A-ñ- F-óv- A-hÀ- dn-t¸mÀ-«p-sN-bv-Xp.- A-Xp-{]-Im-cw- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- ap-t¼m-«p- t]m-hp-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xp.-
kn-_n-sF- C-Xpw- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wm-³ Iq-«m-¡m-Xn-cp-ó- \n-c-h-[n- Im-cy-§-fp-ïv.- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ-si-¦p-fw-þ-]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn- \-ho-I-cn-t¨- a-Xn-bm-hq- F-óv- tI-{µ-ssh-Zyp-Xn- A-tXm-dn-än- X-só- \nÀ-tZ-in-¨n-cp-óp- F-ó-Xm-Wv- B-Zy-t¯-Xv.- \mð-¸-Xp-I-fnð- B-cw-`n-¨- ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wn-h.- aq-ó-c-¸-Xn-äm-ïn-sâ- B-bp-tÊ- C-h-bv-¡p-ïm-bn-cp-óp-Åp.- ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn- A-Xp- \-ho-I-cn-¨-Xp-sIm-ïm-Wp- tI-c-f-¯n-\p- ssh-Zyp-Xn- Iq-Sn-b-tXm-Xnð- C-ópw- A-hn-sS-\n-óv- e-`n-¡p-ó-Xv- F-ó-Xm-Wv- c-ïm-a-t¯-Xv.- bp-Un-F-^v- H-¸n-«- I-cmÀ- tI-c-f-¯n-\v- A-\p-Iq-e-am-b- H-cp-]m-Sp- am-ä-¯n-\p- hn-t[-b-am-¡n- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--sa-âv- F-ó-Xm-Wv- A-Sp-¯-Xv.- bp-Un-F-^v- \n-Ý-bn-¨n-cp-ó- I--kÄ-«-³kn- ^o- 24 tIm-Sn,- 17 tIm-Sn-bm-¡n- Ip-d-¸n-¨p.- hn-tZ-i-¯p-\n-óv- C-d-¡p-a-Xn-sN-t¿-ï- b-{´-km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS- hn-e,- bp-Un-F-^v- \n-Ý-bn-¨n-cp-ó-Xv- 182 tIm-Sn- F-óm-bn-cp-óp.- C-Xv- 149 tIm-Sn-bm-¡n- Ip-d-¸n-¨p.-
em-hv-en-³ \nÀ-tZ-in-¨- ]-en-i- 7.-81 i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp-óp.- C-Xv- 6.-8 i-X-am-\-am-¡n- Ip-d-¸n-¨p.- 45 tIm-Sn- {Km-âm-bn- \ð-Imw- F-ó-Xv- 98 tIm-Sn-bm-¡n- hÀ-[n-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯p.- C-sXm-ópw- Im-Wm-³ kn-_n-sF-¡v- I-®n-ñ.- Fð-Un-F-^v- K-h--saâv- bp-Un-F-^n-tâ-Xnð-\n-óp- hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn- H-cp- I-cmÀ-t]m-epw- t\-cn-«v- NÀ-¨-sN-bv-Xp- [m-c-W-]-{X- co-Xn-bn-eq-sS- D-d-¸n-¨n-«n-ñ.- ]-I-cw- F-ñmw- B-tKm-f- sS³-UÀ- hn-fn-¨v- I-cmÀ- sIm-Sp-¡p-I-tb- sN-bv-Xn-«p-Åq.- A-Xn-c-¸n--Ån- ap-Xð- tIm-gn-t¡m-Sp- Uo-kð- ¹m-âp-h-sc- D-Zm-l-c-W-§Ä.- C-sXm-ópw- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- ]-Ån-hm-kð-þ-si-¦p-fw-þ-]-ón-bmÀ- ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡p- \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\p-ti-jw- ssh-Zyp-Xn- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- K-Wy-am-bn- Iq-Sn.-
ap--¼v- 35 sa-Km-hm-«m-bn-cp-ó-Xv- C-t¸mÄ- 59 sa-Km-hm-«m-bn- Iq-Sn.- C-Xpw- kn-_n-sF- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- F-´p-sIm-ïp- Im-Wp-ón-ñ-?- B- tNm-Zy-¯n-\v- H-cp- D-¯-c-ta-bp-Åq-þ cm-{ão-b-am-bn- ku-I-cy-{]-Z-a-ñm-¯-Xn-\mð- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- G-Xm-bm-eqw- H-cp- I-W-¡n-\p- kn-_n-sF- A-t\z-j-Ww- h-ó-Xp- \-óm-bn.- Cu- I-cm-dn-s\- Nq-gv-óv- F-s´-ñmw- B-tcm-]-W-§-fpw- kw-i-b-¯n-sâ- ]p-I-a-d-I-fp-am-Wv- C-hn-sS- kr-ãn-¡-s¸-«-Xv.- A-Xv- C-t¸mÄ- \o-§n-bn-«p-ïv.- A-gn-a-Xn-bp-ïm-bn- F-óp- kn-_n-sF-¡p- ]-d-bm-\m-hp-ón-ñ.- kz-Im-cy- \n-t£-]-¯n-te-¡p- ]-Ww- t]m-bn- F-ópw- kn-_n-sF- ]-d-bp-ón-ñ.- B-sI- ]-d-bp-ó-Xp- \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-§-fn-se- A-]m-I-X-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv.-
F-´m-bn-cp-óp- C-hn-sS- I-gn-ª- aq-ó-c- hÀ-jw- \-S-ó- Ip-{]-Nm-c-W-§Ä.- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-³ knw-K-¸q-cnð- I-¼-\n- \-S-¯p-óp-sï-ópw- ]-Ww- A-Xn-te-¡v- H-gp-In- F-ópw- ]-d-ªp.- kn-_n-sF- kw-Lw- J-P-\m-hn-se- ]-Ww- D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v- ]-e-X-h-W- knw-K-¸q-cnð- t]m-bn- B- I-¼-\n-sb- tX-Sn.- A-hn-sS- A-§-s\-sbm-cp- I-¼-\n-tb-bn-sñ-óp- hy-à-am-bn-cn-¡p-óp.- sS-Iv-\n-¡m-en-b,- a-e-_mÀ- Iym-³kÀ- sk-âÀ- \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\p-Å- I--kÄ-«-³kn- Øm-]-\-am-bn-cp-óp.- C-Xv- H-cp- _n-\m-an- kw-L-S-\-bm-sW-ópw- kn-]n-sF- Fw- t\-Xm-hn-sâ- _n-\m-an- Øm-]-\-am-Wv- F-ópw- {]-N-cn-¸n-¨p.-
k-Xyw- H-Sp-hnð- C-t¸mÄ- sX-fn-ªp.- sS-Iv-\n-¡m-en-b- {]-i-kv-X-am-b- I--kÄ-«-³kn- Øm-]-\-am-Wv.- A-Xn-s\- tI-c-f-¯nð- B-Zy-am-bn- sIm-ïp-h-ó-Xp- bp-Un-F-^m-Wv.- bp-Un-F-^v- a-{´n-k-`-bnð- Aw-K-am-bn-cp-ó- Fw- hn- cm-L-h-\m-Wv.- ]-cn-bm-cw- sa-Un-¡ð- tIm-tf-Pv- B-ip-]-{Xn- Øm-]n-¡m-\p-Å- I--kÄ-«-³kn- sS-Iv-\n-¡m-en--b¡m-bn-cp-óp.- tI-c-f-¯n-e-t§m-f-an-t§m-fw- \n-c-h-[n- I--kÄ-«-³kn- tPm-en-IÄ- A-hÀ- G-sä-Sp-¯p- ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-bn-«p-ïv.- C-sX-ñmw- sX-fn-ªp.-
kw-i-b-§-fp-sS- ]p-I-]-S-ew- D-bÀ-¯n- kn-]n-sF- Fw- t\-Xr-Xz-s¯- sIm-Ån-ñm-¯-sX-óp- h-cp-¯n-¯oÀ-¡m-\p-Å- {i-a-§-fm-Wp- \-S-ó-Xv.- A-sX-ñmw- s]m-fn-ªn-cn-¡p-óp- F-ó-Xm-Wv- G-ä-hpw- H-Sp-hnð- sX-fn-bp-ó- Nn-{Xw.- (Ahkm-\n-¨p)-
No comments:
Post a Comment