വിശ്വമാനവികം വായനശാല

 

പകർത്തിവയ്പുകൾ

ഈ ബ്ലോഗം പത്രങ്ങളിൽ നിന്നും മറ്റ് ആനുകാലിക പ്രസിദ്ധീകരണങ്ങളിൽ നിന്നും ബ്ലോഗുകളിൽ നിന്നും വെബ്സൈറ്റുകളിൽ നിന്നും മറ്റും മറ്റും ശേഖരിക്കുന്ന ലേഖനങ്ങൾ, വാർത്തകൾ മുതലായവ ഭാവിവായനയ്ക്ക് ശേഖരിച്ചു വയ്ക്കാനുള്ളതാണ്. എന്റെ പ്രധാന ബ്ലോഗം വിശ്വമാനവികം 1 ആണ്.

Saturday, February 14, 2009

കേന്ദ്ര ബഡ്ജറ്റ്-2009-ദേശാഭിമാനിയില്‍ നിന്ന്

tI{µ _Päv- sh-dpw- {]-kv-Xm-h-\-

ദേശാഭിമാനി മുഖപ്രസംഗം-17-2-2009

tem-I- km-¼-¯n-I-XIÀ-¨-bp-sS- Kp-cp-X-c-am-b- {]-Xym-Lm-X-§Ä- k-¼-Zv-hy-h-Ø-bp-sS- hn-hn-[- ta-J-e-I-sf- _m-[n-¨- H-cp- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨ 2009þ10se CS¡m-e- tI-{µ-_-P-änð- cm-Py-hpw- P-\-§-fpw- hyà-am-b- Nn-e- \-S-]-Sn-IÄ- {]-Xo-£n-¨n-cp-óp.- \nÀ-`m-Ky-I-c-sa-óp- ]-d-b-s«,- [-\h-Ip-¸n-sâ Np-a-X-e- h-ln-¡p-ó- tI-{µ- hn-tZ-i-a-{´n- {]-W-_v- Ip-amÀ- ap-JÀ-Pn- Xn-¦-fm-gv-N- ]mÀ-e-sa-ânð- A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨- C-S-¡m-e- _-P-äv- km-[m-c-W\n-e-bn-ep-Å- H-cp- {]-kv-Xm-h-\- am-{X-am-bn.-

tem-I- km-¼-¯n-I-X-IÀ-¨- t]m-b hÀ-j-t¯-¡mÄ- h-j-fm-Ip-sa-óv- _-P-änð- {]-Jym-]n-¡p-t¼m-gpw- cm-Py-¯v- C-Xn-sâ- {]-Xym-Lm-X-§Ä- t\-cn-Sm-³ kp-Nn-´n-X-am-b,- hy-à-am-b- H-cp- ]-²-Xn-bpw- _-P-än-en-ñ.- am-µyw- t\-cn-Sm-³ h-en-sbm-cp- ]m-t¡-Pv-X-só- {]-Jym-]n-¡p-sa-óm-bn-cp-óp- {ip-Xn.- ]m-t¡-Pv- t]m-bn-«v- F-´m-Wv- sN-¿m-³ t]m-Ip-ó-sX-ó-- \nÀ-tZ-iw-t]m-ep-an-ñ.- _-P-än-sâ- \-sñm-cp-`m-K-hpw- I-gn-ª- \m-ep-hÀ-j-s¯- bp-]n-F- `-c-W-s¯- ap-³\nÀ-¯n-bp-Å- sX-äm-b- A-h-Im-i-hm-Z-§Ä-¡m-bn- \o-¡n-h-¨- {]-W-_n-\v- H-Sp-hnð- C-t¸mÄ- cm-Py-¯n-sâ- bYmÀ-Y Øn-Xn-sb-s´-óv- k-½-Xn-t¡-ïn-h-ón-«p-ïv.-

km-¼-¯n-Ih-fÀ-¨- ]n-tóm-«-Sn-¨p,- hy-h-km-b- Dð-¸m-Z-\w- Ip-¯-s\- C-Sn-ªp,- I-b-äp-a-Xn- Ip-d-ªp.....- A-§-s\- t]m-Ip-óp- X-IÀ-¨-bp-sS- Nn-{Xw.- C-Xn-\p-]p-d-sa-bm-Wv- a-äv- {]-Xym-Lm-X-§Ä.- sF-Sn,- sS-Iv-kv-ssä-ð- Xp-S-§n-b- ta-J-e-I-fn-e-S-¡w- e-£-¡-W-¡n-\m-fp-IÄ-¡v- sXm-gnð- \-ã-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv.- H-¸w- sXm-gnð- \-ã-s¸-«- a-dp-\m-S-³ C-´y-¡mÀ- cm-Py-t¯-¡v- Xn-cn-¨p-h-cp-óp.- Cu-- A-km-[m-c-W- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- _-P-änð- A-km-[m-c-W- \-S-]-Sn- th-W-am-bn-cp-óp.- F-ómð,-- A-Xn-s\m-ópw- sa-\-s¡-Sm-sX- _m-¡n-sb-ñmw- ]p-Xn-b- K-h--sa-âv- Xo-cp-am-\n-¡-s«- F-ó- a-«nð- Nn-e- D-]-tZ-i-§-Ä- \ð-In- ssI-I-gp-Ip-I-bm-Wv- {]-W-_v- sN-bv-X-Xv.-

I-b-äp-a-Xn-¡v- c-ïp-i-X-am-\w- \n-Ip-Xn-bn-f-hv- {]-Jym-]n-¨-sXm-gn-¨mð- km-¼-¯n-I-am-µy-¯n-sâ- {]-Xy-Lm-Xw- a-dn-I-S-¡m-³ _-P-änð- H-ópw- Im-Wp-ón-ñ.- sXm-gnð-km-[y-X,- P-\-§-fp-sS- h-cp-am-\w,- {I-b-ti-jn- F-ón-h- hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-I-bpw- A-Xp-h-gn- k-¼-Zv-hy-h-Ø-sb- N-en-¸n-¡p-I-bpw- sN-¿p-ó-Xn-\p-Å- \-S-]-Sn-I-fm-Wv- am-µy-¯n-sâ- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- ssI-s¡m-tÅ-ï-Xv.- A-Xn-\v- A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cyta-J-e-bn-e-S-¡w- K-h--sa-ân-sâ-bpw- kz-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bp-sS-bp-sa-ñmw- ap-Xð-ap-S-¡v- hÀ-[n-¡-Ww.- A-tX-¡p-dn-s¨-ñmw- _-P-änð- au-\w- am-{Xw.- \-½p-sS- hn-tZ-i-\m-W-b- h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ- \-sñm-cp- ]-¦pw- t\-Sn-¯-cp-ó-Xv- a-dp-\m-S-³ C-´y-¡m-cm-Wv.-

tem-I- km-¼-¯n-I{]-Xn-k-Ôn-sb-¯p-SÀ-óv- ]-e- cm-Py-§-fnð-\n-óm-bn- a-S-§n-h-cp-ó- C-h-cp-sS- ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k-¯n-\v- F-s´-¦n-epw- ]-²-Xn- cm-Pyw- {]-Xo-£n-¨p.- ]-t£,- A-h-sc-¡p-dn-¨v- _-P-änð- H-cp-hm-¡p-t]m-epw- ]-d-ªn-ñ.- km-[m-c-W- K-Xn-bnð- _-P-än-\p-ap-tó- H-cp- km-¼-¯n-I- kÀ-th- A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m-dp-ïv.- cm-Py-s¯- km-¼-¯n-I-Øn-Xn-bp-sS- s]m-Xp-Nn-{X-am-Wv- A-Xn-ep-ïm-hp-I.- C-¡p-dn- A-Xn-\p-]-I-cw- _-P-äp-X-só- kÀ-th-¡v- D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn.- \m-ep-hÀ-js¯ t\-«-§sfó a«nep-Å hn-h-cWam-Wv- _Pän-sâ Xp-S-¡w- ap-gp-h-³.- F-ómð,- tZ-io-b- s]m-Xp-an-\n-aw- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bnð- ]-d-ª- ]-e- Im-cy-hpw- \-S-¸m-¡m-³ K-h--sa-âv- sa-\-s¡-«n-sñ-ó-Xm-Wv- hm-kv-X-hw.-

ImÀ-jn-I{]-Xn-k-Ôn,- hn-e-¡-b-äw,- sXm-gn-en-ñm-bv-a- Xp-S-§n-b- Ku-c-h-amÀ-ó- {]-iv-\-§Ä- ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-ó-Xnð- bp-]n-F- K-h--sa-âv- ]-cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-óp.- hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\v- sam-¯w- B-`y-´-tcmð-¸m-Z-\-¯n-sâ- B-dp-i-X-am-\-hpw- B-tcm-Ky-¯n-\v- 2þ-3 i-X-am-\-hpw- sN-e-hm-¡p-sa-óv- s]m-Xp-an-\n-aw- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bnð- ]-d-sª-¦n-epw- ]m-en-¡-s¸-«n-ñ.- Nn-e- Im-cy-§Ä- \-S-¸m-¡n-b-Xm-I-s«- C-S-Xp-]-£-¯n-sâ- C-S-s]-Sðaq-ew- am-{Xw.- {Km-ao-W- sXm-gn-ep-d-¸p-- ]-²-Xn,- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS- h-cp-am-\hÀ-[-\- F-ón-h- Cu- C-S-s]-S-en-sâ- ^-e-am-Wv.-

s]m-Xp-ta-J-e-bp-sS- hn-äp-h-c-hv- 82 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw- hÀ-[n-¨p.-- hn-äp-h-c-hv- 2003þ-04 Im-e-b-f-hnð- 5,-87,3-00 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bm-bn-cp-ó-Xv- 2007þ-08 B-b-t¸m-tg-¡pw- 10,-87,3-00 tIm-Sn-bm-bn- hÀ-[n-¨p.- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- Øm-]-\-§-sf- i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn-\pw- kz-Im-cy-hð-¡-c-W-¯n-s\-Xn-sc-bpw- C-S-Xp-]-£w- \-S-¯n-b- t]m-cm-«-¯n-sâ- ^-e-am-Wv- Cu- t\-«w.- tZ-io-b- s]m-Xp-an-\n-aw- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bnð- sXm-gn-ep-d-¸p-- ]-²-Xn- DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xpw- \-S-¸m-¡n-b-Xpw- C-S-Xp-]-£-¯n-sâ- i-à-am-b- C-S-s]-Sð- h-gn-bm-Wv.- C-Xn-\-¸p-dw- bp-]n-F- `-c-W-¯nð- cm-Py-¯n-sâ- Ku-c-h-am-b- km-¼-¯n-I{]-iv-\-§-sfm-ópw- ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-³ I-gn-ªn-«n-ñ.-

Btfm-lcn- hcp-am-\w- 7.-4 iXam-\w- hÀ-[n-s¨ó AhIm-ihm-Zam-Wv- Gähpw- ckIcw.- Aw-_m-\n,- Sm-ä Xp-S§n-b AXn-k¼ócpsSbpw- k¼ócpsSbpw- Zcn-{Z\m-cm-bWòm-cp-sSbp-sañmw- tNÀ-ó sam-¯w- hcp-am-\s¯ P\kw-Jy-sIm-ïv- `m-Kn-¡p-óXm-Wv- Btfm-lcn- hcp-am-\w.- CXnð- ]m-hs¸«hcp-sSbpw- km-[m-cW¡m-cp-sSbpw- ]¦v- F{Xsbóv- Du-ln-¡m-hp-ótXbp-Åq.- At¸mÄ,- Btfm-lcn- hcp-am-\hÀ-[\ km-[m-cW P\§fp-sS hcp-am-\hÀ-[\bsñóv- hyàw.- - {Km-ao-W- sXm-gnð-]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v- 30,-100 tIm-Sn- cq-] A-\p-h-Zn-¡pw,- {Km-ao-W- A-Sn-Øm-\ku-I-cy-hn-I-k-\- ]-²-Xn- hn-]p-eo-I-cn-¡pw- Xp-S-§n-b- {]-Jym-]-\-§Ä- _-P-än-ep-sï-¦n-epw- km-¼-¯n-Iam-µyw- t\-cn-Sm-³ C-Xv- H-«pw- ]-cym-]v-X-a-ñ.-

am-{X-a-ñ- Ir-jn,- km-aq-ly-tk-h-\w- Xp-S-§n-b-h-bv-¡m-bn- 2008þ-09se- _-P-änð- h-I-bn-cp-¯n-b- Xp-I-IÄ- sN-e-h-gn-¡m-³ K-h--sa-ân-\v- I-gn-ªn-«p-an-ñ.- C-tX-k-a-bw- hn-[-hms]-³j-³ ]-²-Xn- hym-]-I-am-¡p-sa-ópw- bp-h- hn-[-h-IÄ-¡v- sF-Sn-sF- {]-th-i-\-¯n-\v- B-\p-Iq-eyw- \ð-Ip-sa-ópw- _-P-änð- {]-Jym-]n-¨n-«p-Å-Xv- kzm-KXmÀ-l-am-Wv.- tI-c-f-¯n-sâ- Im-cy-¯nð- sd-bnð-th- _-P-än-s\t¸m-se- Cu- _-P-äpw- Xn-I-ª- A-h-K-W-\X-só- Im-Wn-¨p.- kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ- \n-Ip-Xn-hn-ln-Xw- hÀ-[n-¸n-¨n-sñ-óp-- am-{X-a-ñ- tI-{µ-¯n-sâ- \n-Ip-Xn-h-cp-am-\w- Ip-d-ª- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- \-ap-¡p-Å- hn-ln-Xw- Ip-d-bp-sa-ó- kq-N-\-bp-ap-ïv. -2008þ09 hÀ-j¯nð- tI{µ\nIp-Xn- hcp-am-\w- 60,-000tIm-Sn- cq-] Ip-dªXm-bm-Wv- IW¡m-¡p-óXv.- km-¼¯n-I¯IÀ-¨bp-sS t\cn-«p-Å {]Xym-Lm-Xam-Wn-Xv.-

tI-{µ-¯n-\v- thm-«v- Hm-- A-¡u-ïv- am-{Xw- a-Xn-sb-¦n-epw- kw-Øm-\-§Ä- k-¼qÀ-W- _-P-äv- X-só-bm-Wv- A-h-X-cn-¸n-t¡-ï-Xv.- A-t¸mÄ- tI-{µ-hn-ln-X-s¯-¡p-dn-s¨m-s¡- hy-à-am-bn- A-dn-tb-ï-Xp-ïv.- AsXm-ópw- _Pän-en-ñ.- hm-bv-]m-]-cn-[n- hÀ-[n-¸n-¡-W-sa-ó- B-h-iy-t¯m-Spw- tI-{µ-_-P-äv- ap-Jw- Xn-cn-¨p.- hn-I-k-\-s¨-e-hp-IÄ¡v-- ]-Ww- I-sï-¯p-ó-Xn-\v- hm-bv-]m-]-cn-[n- hÀ-[n-¸n-¡-W-sa-ó-Xv- kw-Øm-\w- \n-c-´-c-am-bn- D-ó-bn-¨p-h-cp-ó- B-h-iy-am-bn-cp-óp.- {]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS- ]p-\c[n-hm-kw- tI-c-f-s¯- kw-_-Ôn-¨v- {]-[m-\-s¸-«-- B-h-iy-am-Wv.- cm-Py-¯n-\v- hn-tZ-i-h-cp-am-\w- t\-Sn-s¡m-Sp-¡p-ó- a-dp-\m-S-³ C-´y-¡m-cnð- \-sñm-cp-]-¦v- a-e-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv.-

A-Xp-sIm-ïp-X-só- \m-«n-te-¡v- Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-ó- C-h-cp-sS- ]p-\-c-[n-hm-kw- tI-{µw- G-sä-Sp-¡-W-sa-óv- ap-Jy-a-{´n-bpw- [-\-a-{´n-bpw- B-h-iy-s¸-«n-cp-óp.- kn-]n-sF- Fw- kw-Øm-\- sk-{I-«-dn- ]n-W-dm-bn- hn-P-b-\pw- A-Sp-¯-Zn-h-kw- hmÀ-¯m--k-t½-f-\-¯nð- C-¡m-cyw- B-h-iy-s¸-«p.- tI-{µ-¯nð- {]-hm-kn-Im-cy-¯n-\v- a-e-bm-fn- a-{´n-bp-ïm-bn-«pw- _-P-änð- C-Xp-kw-_-Ôn-¨v- H-cp- \nÀ-tZ-i-hpw- C-ñm-sXt]m-bn.- {Km-ao-W- sXm-gn-ep-d-¸p--]-²-Xn-IÄ-t]m-ep-Å- tI-{µm-hn-jv-Ir-X]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS- kw-Øm-\-s¯- \-S-¯n-¸n-\v- am-\-Z-Þ-§-fnð- Nn-e- am-äw- th-W-sa-óv- kw-Øm-\w- B-h-iy-s¸-«p.- A-¡m-cy-hpw- tI-{µw- sN-hn-s¡m-ïn-ñ.-

D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v- \m-fn-tI-cw,- d-_À,- Im-¸n- F-ón-h-bp-sS- hn-e-bn-Sn-bp-ó- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- Cu- ta-J-e-bnð- do-¹m-tâ-j-³ \-S-¯p-ó-Xn-\v- sXm-gn-ep-d-¸p--]-²-Xn-bnð- DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n- sN-¿m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv.- ]-t£,- A-Xn-\v- tI-{µm-\p-a-Xn- th-Ww.- A-sXm-ópw- tI-{µ-¯n-sâ- ]-cn-K-W-\m-hn-j-bw-t]m-epw- B-bn-ñ.- D-ó-Xhn-Zym-`ym-k-cw-K-¯v- tI-c-f-t¯m-Sp-Å- A-h-K-W-\- C-¡p-dn-bpw- Xp-SÀ-óp.- a-[y-{]-tZ-in-\pw- cm-P-Øm-\pw- sF-sF-Sn-IÄ- {]-Jym-]n-¨-t¸mÄ- tI-c-f-s¯- ho-ïpw- a-d-óp.- ]p-Xn-b- B-dv- sF-sF-F-½p-IÄ- {]-Jym-]n-¨-Xn-epw- tI-c-f-¯n-\v- H-óp-an-ñ.-

Np-cp-¡-¯nð- H-cp- ]p-Xn-b- ]m-Xt]m-epw- \ð-Im-sX- sd-bnð-th- _-P-äv- A-h-K-Wn-¨-Xp-t]m-se- Cu- _-P-äpw- tI-c-f-t¯m-Sv- I-Sp-¯- A-h-K-W-\- Im-«n.-

No comments:

താഴെ ഏതാനും ബ്ലോഗങ്ങളിലേയ്ക്കുള്ള ലിങ്ക് നൽകിയിട്ടുണ്ട്